Symmetry-Induced Regulation of Pt Strain Derived from Pt3 Ga Intermetallic for Boosting Oxygen Reduction Reaction

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH..

Pt-based fuel cell catalysts with excellent activity and stability for proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) have been developed through strain regulation in recent years. Herein, this work demonstrates that symmetry-induced strain regulation of Pt surface of PtGa intermetallic compounds can greatly enhance the catalytic performance of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). With the strain environment varies derived from the lattice mismatch of analogous PtGa core but different symmetry, the Pt surface of the PtGa alloy and the Pt3 Ga (Pm 3 ¯ $\bar{3}$ m) precisely realize 0.58% and 2.7% compressive strain compared to the Pt3 Ga (P4/mmm). Experimental and theoretical results reveal that when the compressive stress of the Pt lattice increases, the desorption process of O* intermediates becomes accelerated, which is conducive to oxygen reduction. The Pt3 Ga (Pm 3 ¯ $\bar{3}$ m) with high symmetry and compressive Pt surface exhibit the highest mass and specific activities of 2.18 A mgPt -1 and 5.36 mA cm-2 , respectively, which are more than one order of magnitude higher than those of commercial Pt/C catalysts. This work demonstrates that material symmetry can be used to precisely modulate Pt surface stress to enhance the ORR, as well as provide a distinct platform to investigate the relationship between Pt compressibility and catalytic activity.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:36

Enthalten in:

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) - 36(2024), 11 vom: 23. März, Seite e2307661

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gui, Renjie [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Han [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Minghao [VerfasserIn]
Tai, Xiaolin [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Huijuan [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Congyan [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Xuemin [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Chen [VerfasserIn]
Ge, Min [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Huijuan [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Xusheng [VerfasserIn]
Chu, Wangsheng [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Yue [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Yi [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Changzheng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Compressive Pt strain
Journal Article
Oxygen reduction reaction
PEMFCs
PtGa intermetallic compounds
Symmetry structure

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 14.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/adma.202307661

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364858788