Drug-drug interaction between paxlovid and tacrolimus in a patient with myasthenia gravis and SARS-CoV-2 infection

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Patients with both myasthenia gravis (MG) and SARS-CoV-2 infection face treatment challenges due to potential drug interactions. One common immunosuppressant for MG, Tacrolimus, is primarily metabolized by the cytochrome P450. However, Paxlovid, an antiviral medication, inhibits cytochrome P450 activity, which can lead to increased Tacrolimus levels and potential toxicity when the two drugs are combined. In this case report, we present the case of a 39-year-old woman with early-onset MG who was initially treated with Tacrolimus. Later, she received Paxlovid for SARS-CoV-2 infection, which resulted in a sudden spike in Tacrolimus levels due to the drug interaction. This case emphasizes the importance of personalized treatment plans and close monitoring of drug interactions in patients with multiple health conditions. Clinicians should exercise vigilance regarding potential Tacrolimus interactions and regularly monitor blood levels to prevent adverse effects. Caution and close monitoring of Tacrolimus levels are essential when administering Paxlovid to patients on Tacrolimus therapy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:385

Enthalten in:

Journal of neuroimmunology - 385(2023) vom: 15. Dez., Seite 578245

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chen, Ying [VerfasserIn]
Wan, Wenbin [VerfasserIn]
Yao, Xiaoying [VerfasserIn]
Guan, Yangtai [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9035-51-2
Case Reports
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
Immunosuppressive Agents
Journal Article
Myasthenia gravis
Nirmatrelvir and ritonavir drug combination
Paxlovid
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
SARS-CoV-2
Tacrolimus
Thymectomy
WM0HAQ4WNM

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 09.01.2024

Date Revised 18.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jneuroim.2023.578245

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364838566