Endogenous endophthalmitis caused by urinary tract infection : A case report

Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc..

RATIONALE: Endogenous endophthalmitis is a vision-threatening intraocular infection caused by hematogenous spread of infectious organisms from distant sites.

PATIENT CONCERNS: A 71-year-old man with a history of fever and dysuria 5 days prior to presentation presented with sudden loss of vision in his left eye. The patient had no history of ocular surgery or trauma, and ocular examination revealed a large amount of exudative plaque covering the pupil. Therefore, fundus examination was not feasible. B-scan ultrasonography revealed a dome-shaped subretinal mass with an exudative retinal detachment.

DIAGNOSIS: Endogenous endophthalmitis was diagnosed on the basis of these findings.

INTERVENTIONS: The patient underwent pars plana vitrectomy and the early postoperative course was favorable.

OUTCOMES: Vitreous cultures grew gram-negative bacilli, identified as Klebsiella pneumonia. Urinalysis revealed white blood cells (++) and urinary tract infection was the only identifiable risk factor for endogenous endophthalmitis.

LESSONS: Urinary tract infection is an independent risk factor for endogenous endophthalmitis.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:102

Enthalten in:

Medicine - 102(2023), 46 vom: 17. Nov., Seite e36139

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ren, Cong [VerfasserIn]
Li, Zhongen [VerfasserIn]
Meng, Fan [VerfasserIn]
Du, Yongle [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Bin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Case Reports
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.11.2023

Date Revised 29.11.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/MD.0000000000036139

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364777656