In vitro stability study of 10 beta-lactam antibiotics in human plasma samples
© 2023 Société Française de Pharmacologie et de Thérapeutique. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Beta-lactam antibiotics are reported for some of them to be subject to a rapid degradation in infusion solutions and in human blood samples. However, the current data of stability available in blood samples are limited to a few number of beta-lactam antibiotics, and the methodology of the corresponding studies may be discussed. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the stability of 10 beta-lactam antibiotics in human plasma samples.
METHODS: Stability of amoxicillin, cefazolin, cefepime, cefotaxime, cefoxitin, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, imipenem, meropenem, and piperacillin was evaluated at low and high concentrations at 20°C, 4°C, -20°C, and -80°C for 1, 7, 60, and 90 days, respectively.
RESULTS: Amoxicillin, cefepime, meropenem, and piperacillin were the least stable antibiotics. The maximum durations allowing the stability for all the evaluated beta-lactams at both tested concentrations were estimated at 3 h, 23 h, 10 days, and 35 days at 20°C, 4°C, -20°C, and -80°C, respectively.
CONCLUSION: We recommend to transport antibiotic plasma samples in ice at 4°C and even at -20°C if these samples come from external hospitals. Ideally, plasma samples should be stored at -80°C if possible; if not, the analysis of the samples should be performed as soon as possible in the limit of 10 days after a storage at -20°C.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023 |
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Enthalten in: |
Fundamental & clinical pharmacology - (2023) vom: 20. Nov. |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Brenkman, Matthieu [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Beta-lactams |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 21.11.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
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doi: |
10.1111/fcp.12969 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM364772042 |
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520 | |a © 2023 Société Française de Pharmacologie et de Thérapeutique. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Beta-lactam antibiotics are reported for some of them to be subject to a rapid degradation in infusion solutions and in human blood samples. However, the current data of stability available in blood samples are limited to a few number of beta-lactam antibiotics, and the methodology of the corresponding studies may be discussed. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the stability of 10 beta-lactam antibiotics in human plasma samples | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Stability of amoxicillin, cefazolin, cefepime, cefotaxime, cefoxitin, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, imipenem, meropenem, and piperacillin was evaluated at low and high concentrations at 20°C, 4°C, -20°C, and -80°C for 1, 7, 60, and 90 days, respectively | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Amoxicillin, cefepime, meropenem, and piperacillin were the least stable antibiotics. The maximum durations allowing the stability for all the evaluated beta-lactams at both tested concentrations were estimated at 3 h, 23 h, 10 days, and 35 days at 20°C, 4°C, -20°C, and -80°C, respectively | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: We recommend to transport antibiotic plasma samples in ice at 4°C and even at -20°C if these samples come from external hospitals. Ideally, plasma samples should be stored at -80°C if possible; if not, the analysis of the samples should be performed as soon as possible in the limit of 10 days after a storage at -20°C | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a beta-lactams | |
650 | 4 | |a drug monitoring | |
650 | 4 | |a human plasma | |
650 | 4 | |a quality assurance | |
650 | 4 | |a stability | |
700 | 1 | |a Cartau, Tom |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pape, Elise |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kolodziej, Allan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Charmillon, Alexandre |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Novy, Emmanuel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jouzeau, Jean-Yves |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gambier, Nicolas |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Scala-Bertola, Julien |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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