KinScan : AI-based rapid profiling of activity across the kinome

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Kinases play a vital role in regulating essential cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, growth, apoptosis, and metabolism, by catalyzing the transfer of phosphate groups from adenosing triphosphate to substrates. Their dysregulation has been closely associated with numerous diseases, including cancer development, making them attractive targets for drug discovery. However, accurately predicting the binding affinity between chemical compounds and kinase targets remains challenging due to the highly conserved structural similarities across the kinome. To address this limitation, we present KinScan, a novel computational approach that leverages large-scale bioactivity data and integrates the Multi-Scale Context Aware Transformer framework to construct a virtual profiling model encompassing 391 protein kinases. The developed model demonstrates exceptional prediction capability, distinguishing between kinases by utilizing structurally aligned kinase binding site features derived from multiple sequence alignment for fast and accurate predictions. Through extensive validation and benchmarking, KinScan demonstrated its robust predictive power and generalizability for large-scale kinome-wide profiling and selectivity, uncovering associations with specific diseases and providing valuable insights into kinase activity profiles of compounds. Furthermore, we deployed a web platform for end-to-end profiling and selectivity analysis, accessible at https://kinscan.drugonix.com/softwares/kinscan.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24

Enthalten in:

Briefings in bioinformatics - 24(2023), 6 vom: 22. Sept.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Brahma, Rahul [VerfasserIn]
Shin, Jae-Min [VerfasserIn]
Cho, Kwang-Hwi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Deep learning
Drug discovery
EC 2.7.-
Journal Article
Kinase
Kinase inhibitor
Kinase selectivity
Kinome profiling
Protein Kinases
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.11.2023

Date Revised 22.01.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/bib/bbad396

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364768460