Anti-Inflammatory Artificial Extracellular Vesicles with Notable Inhibition of Particulate Matter-Induced Skin Inflammation and Barrier Function Impairment

Particulate matter (PM) exposure disrupts the skin barrier, causing cutaneous inflammation that may eventually contribute to the development of various skin diseases. Herein, we introduce anti-inflammatory artificial extracellular vesicles (AEVs) fabricated through cell extrusion using the biosurfactant PEGylated mannosylerythritol lipid (P-MEL), hereafter named AEVP-MEL. The P-MEL has anti-inflammatory abilities with demonstrated efficacy in inhibiting the secretion of pro-inflammatory mediators. Mechanistically, AEVP-MEL enhanced anti-inflammatory response by inhibiting the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and decreasing the release of inflammatory mediators such as reactive oxygen species (ROS), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and pro-inflammatory cytokines in human keratinocytes. Moreover, AEVP-MEL promoted increased expression levels of skin barrier proteins (e.g., involucrin, IVL) and water-proteins (e.g., aquaporin 3, AQP3). In vivo studies revealed that repeated PM exposure to intact skin resulted in cutaneous inflammatory responses, including increased skin thickness (hyperkeratosis) and mast cell infiltration. Importantly, our data showed that the AEVP-MEL treatment significantly restored immune homeostasis in the skin affected by PM-induced inflammation and enhanced the intrinsic skin barrier function. This study highlights the potential of the AEVP-MEL in promoting skin health against PM exposure and its promising implications for the prevention and treatment of PM-related skin disorders.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

ACS applied materials & interfaces - 15(2023), 51 vom: 27. Dez., Seite 59199-59208

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Park, Simon [VerfasserIn]
Lim, Jaesung [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Seulgi [VerfasserIn]
Jeon, Minha [VerfasserIn]
Baek, Hwira [VerfasserIn]
Park, Wooram [VerfasserIn]
Park, Juwon [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Se Na [VerfasserIn]
Kang, Nae-Gyu [VerfasserIn]
Park, Chun Gwon [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Jin Woong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Anti-inflammation
Biosurfactant
Extracellular vesicles
Inflammation Mediators
Journal Article
Particulate Matter
Particulate matter
Reactive Oxygen Species
Skin barrier function

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.12.2023

Date Revised 28.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acsami.3c14377

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364746041