Timely Assessment of Breathing-Related Distress in Community Palliative Care : A Multidisciplinary Collaborative Quality Improvement Project

Background: Breathlessness is a common symptom for palliative patients that can cause distress and decrease function and quality of life. Palliative care services in Australia aim to routinely assess patients for breathing-related distress, but timely reassessment is not always achieved. Objective: To improve the timeliness of breathlessness reassessment in a home-based community palliative care service in New South Wales for people with moderate-to-severe breathing-related distress. Breathing-related distress was defined as a Symptom Assessment Score for "breathing problems" of four or more. Methods: This collaborative quality improvement (QI) project between SPHERE Palliative Care CAG, Stanford University mentors, and a Sydney metropolitan specialist palliative care service included a: (1) retrospective chart audit; (2) cause and effect analyses using a fishbone diagram; (3) development and implementation of key drivers and interventions; and (4) a pre-and-post evaluation of the timeliness of reassessment of breathing-related distress and changes in Symptom Assessment Scale scores for "breathing problems." Results: Key interventions included multidisciplinary education sessions to facilitate buy-in, with nurses as case managers responsible for breathlessness reassessment and documentation of scores, access and training in electronic palliative care data entry software, fortnightly monitoring and reporting of breathing-related distress scores, and development of an educational flowchart. The proportion of patients reassessed within seven days of an initial nursing assessment of moderate-to-severe breathing-related distress increased from 34% at baseline to 92% at six months. Conclusion: A local QI project increased the proportion of patients with a timely reassessment of their breathing-related distress in a community palliative care service.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:27

Enthalten in:

Journal of palliative medicine - 27(2024), 3 vom: 29. März, Seite 324-334

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rao-Newton, Angela [VerfasserIn]
Gallagher, Elaine [VerfasserIn]
Mickelsen, Jake [VerfasserIn]
Sanchez, Carmen [VerfasserIn]
Forby, Felicity [VerfasserIn]
Andrews, Kate [VerfasserIn]
Hosie, Annmarie [VerfasserIn]
Sheehan, Caitlin [VerfasserIn]
DeNatale, Michelle [VerfasserIn]
Agar, Meera [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Allied health personnel
Community nursing
Dyspnea
Journal Article
Palliative care
Palliative medicine
Quality improvement

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.03.2024

Date Revised 04.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1089/jpm.2022.0576

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364544848