Effect of conventional hemodialysis on the apixaban plasma concentration
© 2023 The Authors. Hemodialysis International published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Society for Hemodialysis..
PURPOSE: Apixaban is a factor Xa inhibitor used in patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment. The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of hemodialysis on apixaban plasma concentrations.
METHODS: This observational study is on patients treated with apixaban 2.5 mg twice daily on conventional hemodialysis with standard low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) anticoagulation (nadroparin 3800-7600 IU). Plasma blood samples were collected before starting dialysis (t1), 2 h after starting dialysis (t2), and directly after dialysis (t3). Apixaban concentration was measured before and after dialysis. Anti-Xa activity was measured for all three samples.
RESULTS: A significant difference was observed between the apixaban concentration before and after dialysis (mean before dialysis 141.03 ng/mL; mean after dialysis 102.71 ng/mL; p = 0.003). Nonetheless, both apixaban plasma concentrations and anti-Xa levels remained within the reference range. Anti-Xa levels had a strong correlation with the apixaban concentrations (r = 0.935, p = 0.000). Thus, anti-Xa activity might be used as a surrogate for apixaban plasma concentration.
CONCLUSION: There seems to be no need for dose adjustments of apixaban; co-administration of LMWH next to apixaban might also be unnecessary.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:28 |
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Enthalten in: |
Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis - 28(2024), 1 vom: 11. Jan., Seite 72-76 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Poel, Tim [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
3Z9Y7UWC1J |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 15.01.2024 Date Revised 15.01.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1111/hdi.13127 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM364536896 |
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520 | |a © 2023 The Authors. Hemodialysis International published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Society for Hemodialysis. | ||
520 | |a PURPOSE: Apixaban is a factor Xa inhibitor used in patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment. The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of hemodialysis on apixaban plasma concentrations | ||
520 | |a METHODS: This observational study is on patients treated with apixaban 2.5 mg twice daily on conventional hemodialysis with standard low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) anticoagulation (nadroparin 3800-7600 IU). Plasma blood samples were collected before starting dialysis (t1), 2 h after starting dialysis (t2), and directly after dialysis (t3). Apixaban concentration was measured before and after dialysis. Anti-Xa activity was measured for all three samples | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A significant difference was observed between the apixaban concentration before and after dialysis (mean before dialysis 141.03 ng/mL; mean after dialysis 102.71 ng/mL; p = 0.003). Nonetheless, both apixaban plasma concentrations and anti-Xa levels remained within the reference range. Anti-Xa levels had a strong correlation with the apixaban concentrations (r = 0.935, p = 0.000). Thus, anti-Xa activity might be used as a surrogate for apixaban plasma concentration | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: There seems to be no need for dose adjustments of apixaban; co-administration of LMWH next to apixaban might also be unnecessary | ||
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