Effect of Guanxin Danshen Dripping Pills on Coronary Heart Disease Comorbid with Depression or Anxiety : The ADECODE-Real World Study

© 2023. The Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of Guanxin Danshen Dripping Pill (GXDSDP) in treating anxiety and depression in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).

METHODS: A total of 1,428 patients diagnosed with CHD screened for anxiety, depression, and quality of life (QOL) at baseline received 0.4 g of GXDSDP treatment 3 times per day and returned for monthly reassessment. Patients were recruited after stable treatment for CHD and received assessment of General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) for evaluating anxiety, depression, and QOL. Patients were followed up 3 times, once every 4 weeks, during outpatient visits for 12 weeks.

RESULTS: At the third follow-up (F3), the anxiety symptom of 63.79% (673/1,055) of the patients improved to sub-clinical level, and the GAD-7 score improved significantly (8.11 vs. 3.87, P<0.01); 57.52% (585/1,017) patients' depressive symptoms improved to sub-clinical level, with a significant improvement in PHQ-9 score (8.69 vs. 4.41, P<0.01) at F3. All aspects of QOL significantly improved at the end of treatment compared to those at baseline (all P<0.01) as assessed by SAQ: physical limitation (31.17 vs. 34.14), anginal stability (2.74 vs. 4.14), anginal frequency (8.16 vs. 9.10), treatment satisfaction (13.43 vs. 16.29), and disease perception (8.69 vs. 11.02).

CONCLUSIONS: A fixed dosage of GXDSDP may be a potential treatment option for CHD patients comorbid with anxiety or depression. (Registration No. ChiCTR2100051523).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30

Enthalten in:

Chinese journal of integrative medicine - 30(2024), 5 vom: 22. Apr., Seite 443-448

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wu, Shi-Hao [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Wei-Qi [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yu-Hang [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Ru-Hui [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Da-Yi [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Li-Qiang [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Wen-Lin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1693AM5SBN
Anxiety
Camphanes
Chinese medicine
Clinical Trial
Coronary heart disease
Dan-shen root extract
Danshen dripping pill
Depression
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Guanxin Danshen Dripping Pill
Journal Article
Quality of life

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.04.2024

Date Revised 23.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11655-023-3628-x

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364396598