Rising wildfire risk to houses in the United States, especially in grasslands and shrublands

Wildfire risks to homes are increasing, especially in the wildland-urban interface (WUI), where wildland vegetation and houses are in close proximity. Notably, we found that more houses are exposed to and destroyed by grassland and shrubland fires than by forest fires in the United States. Destruction was more likely in forest fires, but they burned less WUI. The number of houses within wildfire perimeters has doubled since the 1990s because of both housing growth (47% of additionally exposed houses) and more burned area (53%). Most exposed houses were in the WUI, which grew substantially during the 2010s (2.6 million new WUI houses), albeit not as rapidly as before. Any WUI growth increases wildfire risk to houses though, and more fires increase the risk to existing WUI houses.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:382

Enthalten in:

Science (New York, N.Y.) - 382(2023), 6671 vom: 10. Nov., Seite 702-707

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Radeloff, Volker C [VerfasserIn]
Mockrin, Miranda H [VerfasserIn]
Helmers, David [VerfasserIn]
Carlson, Amanda [VerfasserIn]
Hawbaker, Todd J [VerfasserIn]
Martinuzzi, Sebastian [VerfasserIn]
Schug, Franz [VerfasserIn]
Alexandre, Patricia M [VerfasserIn]
Kramer, H Anu [VerfasserIn]
Pidgeon, Anna M [VerfasserIn]

Links:

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Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.11.2023

Date Revised 30.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1126/science.ade9223

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364356375