Plant size, latitude, and phylogeny explain within-population variability in herbivory
Interactions between plants and herbivores are central in most ecosystems, but their strength is highly variable. The amount of variability within a system is thought to influence most aspects of plant-herbivore biology, from ecological stability to plant defense evolution. Our understanding of what influences variability, however, is limited by sparse data. We collected standardized surveys of herbivory for 503 plant species at 790 sites across 116° of latitude. With these data, we show that within-population variability in herbivory increases with latitude, decreases with plant size, and is phylogenetically structured. Differences in the magnitude of variability are thus central to how plant-herbivore biology varies across macroscale gradients. We argue that increased focus on interaction variability will advance understanding of patterns of life on Earth.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:382 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Science (New York, N.Y.) - 382(2023), 6671 vom: 10. Nov., Seite 679-683 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Herbivory Variability Network*† [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 29.11.2023 Date Revised 29.11.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1126/science.adh8830 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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NLM364356235 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Plant size, latitude, and phylogeny explain within-population variability in herbivory |
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| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Interactions between plants and herbivores are central in most ecosystems, but their strength is highly variable. The amount of variability within a system is thought to influence most aspects of plant-herbivore biology, from ecological stability to plant defense evolution. Our understanding of what influences variability, however, is limited by sparse data. We collected standardized surveys of herbivory for 503 plant species at 790 sites across 116° of latitude. With these data, we show that within-population variability in herbivory increases with latitude, decreases with plant size, and is phylogenetically structured. Differences in the magnitude of variability are thus central to how plant-herbivore biology varies across macroscale gradients. We argue that increased focus on interaction variability will advance understanding of patterns of life on Earth | ||
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