Associations of advanced liver fibrosis with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in type 2 diabetic patients according to obesity and metabolic goal achievement status

Copyright © 2023 Jiang, Liu, Liu and Du..

Background: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), is frequently coexisted with obesity, poor glycemic, blood pressure (BP), and/or lipid control. We aimed to investigate the associations of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its advanced fibrosis with HFpEF according to obesity, glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), BP, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) goal achievement status in T2DM patients.

Methods: A total of 2,418 T2DM patients who were hospitalized were cross-sectionally assessed. Liver fibrosis was evaluated by non-invasive biomarkers. Logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the independent and combined associations of fibrosis status and diabetic care goal attainments with HFpEF risk.

Results: Simple steatosis was not associated with HFpEF risk compared with patients without steatosis, while advanced liver fibrosis was found to have significantly higher odds for HFpEF risk (odds ratio,1.59; 95% confidence interval, 1.22-2.08). Advanced fibrosis in NAFLD was significantly associated with an increased risk of HFpEF, regardless of obesity status, HbA1c, BP, and LDL-C goal achievement status. P values for the interactions between fibrosis status and HbA1c control status, fibrosis status and BP control status, fibrosis status and LDL-C control status, and fibrosis status and body mass index (BMI) status on HFpEF risk were 0.021, 0.13, 0.001, and 0.23, respectively.

Conclusion: In patients with T2DM, advanced hepatic fibrosis was significantly associated with HFpEF risk, irrespective of obesity status, HbA1c, BP, and LDL-C goal attainment status. Further, HbA1c and LDL-C goal attainment status modified this association.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in endocrinology - 14(2023) vom: 31., Seite 1183075

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jiang, Wangyan [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Zhelong [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Shaohua [VerfasserIn]
Du, Tingting [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Advanced liver fibrosis
Cholesterol, LDL
Glycated Hemoglobin
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Journal Article
Metabolic goal achievement
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.11.2023

Date Revised 13.11.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fendo.2023.1183075

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364336390