Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Salidroside in Alzheimer's Disease : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Preclinical Studies

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system that occurs in old age and pre-aging, characterized by progressive cognitive dysfunction and behavioral impairment. Salidroside (Sal) is a phenylpropanoid mainly isolated from Rhodiola species with various pharmacological effects. However, the exact anti-AD mechanism of Sal has not been clearly elucidated. This meta-analysis aims to investigate the possible mechanisms by which Sal exerts its anti-AD effects by evaluating behavioral indicators and biochemical characteristics. A total of 20 studies were included, and the results showed that the Sal treatment significantly improved behavior abnormalities in AD animal models. With regard to neurobiochemical indicators, Sal treatment could effectively increase the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase, decrease the oxidative stress indicator malondialdehyde, and decrease the inflammatory indicators interleukin 1β, interleukin 6, and tumor necrosis factor α. Sal treatment was effective in reducing neuropathological indicators, such as amyloid-β levels and the number of apoptotic cells. When the relevant literature on the treatment of rodent AD models is combined with Sal, the therapeutic potential of Sal through multiple mechanisms was confirmed. However, further confirmation by higher quality studies, larger sample sizes, and more comprehensive outcome evaluations in clinical trials is needed in the future.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:71

Enthalten in:

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry - 71(2023), 46 vom: 22. Nov., Seite 17597-17614

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Nan [VerfasserIn]
Nao, Jianfei [VerfasserIn]
Dong, Xiaoyu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Alzheimer’s disease
Amyloid beta-Peptides
Animal models
Journal Article
M983H6N1S9
Meta-Analysis
Meta-analysis
Neuroprotection
Neuroprotective Agents
Review
Rhodioloside
Salidroside
Systematic Review
Systematic review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.11.2023

Date Revised 27.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.jafc.3c06672

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364258381