Percutaneous Revascularization for Ischemic Left Ventricular Dysfunction : Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of the REVIVED-BCIS2 Trial
BACKGROUND: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is frequently undertaken in patients with ischemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction. The REVIVED (Revascularization for Ischemic Ventricular Dysfunction)-BCIS2 (British Cardiovascular Society-2) trial concluded that PCI did not reduce the incidence of all-cause death or heart failure hospitalization; however, patients assigned to PCI reported better initial health-related quality of life than those assigned to optimal medical therapy (OMT) alone. The aim of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of PCI+OMT compared with OMT alone.
METHODS: REVIVED-BCIS2 was a prospective, multicenter UK trial, which randomized patients with severe ischemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction to either PCI+OMT or OMT alone. Health care resource use (including planned and unplanned revascularizations, medication, device implantation, and heart failure hospitalizations) and health outcomes data (EuroQol 5-dimension 5-level questionnaire) on each patient were collected at baseline and up to 8 years post-randomization. Resource use was costed using publicly available national unit costs. Within the trial, mean total costs and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) were estimated from the perspective of the UK health system. Cost-effectiveness was evaluated using estimated mean costs and QALYs in both groups. Regression analysis was used to adjust for clinically relevant predictors.
RESULTS: Between 2013 and 2020, 700 patients were recruited (mean age: PCI+OMT=70 years, OMT=68 years; male (%): PCI+OMT=87, OMT=88); median follow-up was 3.4 years. Over all follow-ups, patients undergoing PCI yielded similar health benefits at higher costs compared with OMT alone (PCI+OMT: 4.14 QALYs, £22 352; OMT alone: 4.16 QALYs, £15 569; difference: -0.015, £6782). For both groups, most health resource consumption occurred in the first 2 years post-randomization. Probabilistic results showed that the probability of PCI being cost-effective was 0.
CONCLUSIONS: A minimal difference in total QALYs was identified between arms, and PCI+OMT was not cost-effective compared with OMT, given its additional cost. A strategy of routine PCI to treat ischemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction does not seem to be a justifiable use of health care resources in the United Kingdom.
REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT01920048.
Errataetall: |
CommentIn: Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2024 Jan;17(1):e010572. - PMID 37929590 |
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Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17 |
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Enthalten in: |
Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes - 17(2024), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite e010533 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Chivardi, Carlos [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 26.01.2024 Date Revised 01.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01920048 CommentIn: Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2024 Jan;17(1):e010572. - PMID 37929590 Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.123.010533 |
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funding: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM364214295 |
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500 | |a CommentIn: Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2024 Jan;17(1):e010572. - PMID 37929590 | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is frequently undertaken in patients with ischemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction. The REVIVED (Revascularization for Ischemic Ventricular Dysfunction)-BCIS2 (British Cardiovascular Society-2) trial concluded that PCI did not reduce the incidence of all-cause death or heart failure hospitalization; however, patients assigned to PCI reported better initial health-related quality of life than those assigned to optimal medical therapy (OMT) alone. The aim of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of PCI+OMT compared with OMT alone | ||
520 | |a METHODS: REVIVED-BCIS2 was a prospective, multicenter UK trial, which randomized patients with severe ischemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction to either PCI+OMT or OMT alone. Health care resource use (including planned and unplanned revascularizations, medication, device implantation, and heart failure hospitalizations) and health outcomes data (EuroQol 5-dimension 5-level questionnaire) on each patient were collected at baseline and up to 8 years post-randomization. Resource use was costed using publicly available national unit costs. Within the trial, mean total costs and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) were estimated from the perspective of the UK health system. Cost-effectiveness was evaluated using estimated mean costs and QALYs in both groups. Regression analysis was used to adjust for clinically relevant predictors | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Between 2013 and 2020, 700 patients were recruited (mean age: PCI+OMT=70 years, OMT=68 years; male (%): PCI+OMT=87, OMT=88); median follow-up was 3.4 years. Over all follow-ups, patients undergoing PCI yielded similar health benefits at higher costs compared with OMT alone (PCI+OMT: 4.14 QALYs, £22 352; OMT alone: 4.16 QALYs, £15 569; difference: -0.015, £6782). For both groups, most health resource consumption occurred in the first 2 years post-randomization. Probabilistic results showed that the probability of PCI being cost-effective was 0 | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: A minimal difference in total QALYs was identified between arms, and PCI+OMT was not cost-effective compared with OMT, given its additional cost. A strategy of routine PCI to treat ischemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction does not seem to be a justifiable use of health care resources in the United Kingdom | ||
520 | |a REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT01920048 | ||
650 | 4 | |a Randomized Controlled Trial | |
650 | 4 | |a Multicenter Study | |
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
650 | 4 | |a coronary artery disease | |
650 | 4 | |a heart failure | |
650 | 4 | |a humans | |
650 | 4 | |a myocardial revascularization | |
650 | 4 | |a percutaneous coronary intervention | |
700 | 1 | |a Morgan, Holly |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sculpher, Mark J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Clayton, Tim |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Evans, Richard |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Dodd, Matthew |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Rinaldi, Christopher A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Perera, Divaka |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Saramago, Pedro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a REVIVED-BCIS2 Investigators |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Chiribiri, Amedeo |e investigator |4 oth | |
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700 | 1 | |a Pavlidis, Antonis |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Redwood, Simon |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Clapp, Brian |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Rinaldi, Aldo |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Rahman, Haseeb |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Briceno, Natalia |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Arnold, Sophie |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Raynsford, Amy |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Wilson, Karen |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Clack, Lucy |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Petrie, Mark |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a McEntegart, Margaret |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Watkins, Stuart |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Shaukat, Aadil |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Rocchiccioli, Paul |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a McAdam, Marion |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a McPherson, Elizabeth |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Cowan, Louise |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Wood, Marie |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Weerackody, Roshan |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Davies, Ceri |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Smith, Elliot |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Modi, Bhavik |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Mathew, Bindu |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Mitchelmore, Oliver |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Adrego, Rita |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Andiapen, Mervyn |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a O'Kane, Peter |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Din, Jehangir |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kennard, Sarah |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Orr, Sarah |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Purnell, Cathie |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Greenwood, John |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Blaxill, Jonathan |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Mozid, Abdul |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Anderson, Michelle |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Somers, Kathryn |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Dixon, Lana |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Walsh, Simon |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Spence, Mark |e investigator |4 oth | |
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