Comparative alternative polyadenylation profiles in differentiated adipocytes of subcutaneous and intramuscular fat tissue in cattle

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Alternative polyadenylation (APA) is a key molecular mechanism involved in the post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression, which has been proven to play a critical role in cell differentiation. In the present study, we performed IVT-SAPAS sequencing to profile the dynamic changes of APA sites in bovine subcutaneous preadipocytes and intramuscular preadipocytes during adipogenesis. A total of 52621 high quality APA sites were identified in preadipocytes and adipocytes. Compared with preadipocytes, the increased usage of canonical AATAAA was observed in the cell-biased APA sites of adipocytes. Furthermore, 1933 and 2140 differentially expressed APA (DE-APA) sites, as well as 341 and 337 untranslated region-APA (UTR-APA) switching genes were identified in subcutaneous preadipocytes and intramuscular preadipocytes during adipogenesis, respectively. The UTR-APA switching genes showed divergent trends in preadipocytes, among which UTR-APA switching genes in intramuscular preadipocytes tended to use shorter 3'UTR for differentiation into mature adipocytes. APA events mediated by UTR-APA switching in intramuscular adipocytes were enriched in lipid synthesis and adipocyte differentiation. TRIB3, WWTR1, and INSIG1 played important roles in the differentiation of intramuscular preadipocytes. Briefly, our results provided new insights into understanding the mechanisms of bovine adipocyte differentiation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:894

Enthalten in:

Gene - 894(2024) vom: 05. Jan., Seite 147949

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Meng, Xiangge [VerfasserIn]
Li, Chengping [VerfasserIn]
Hei, Yu [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Xiang [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Guoli [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Alternative polyadenylation
Cattle
Differentiation
Intramuscular adipocytes
Journal Article
Subcutaneous adipocytes

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.01.2024

Date Revised 01.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.gene.2023.147949

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36410421X