Associations between maternal occupational exposures and pregnancy outcomes among Chinese nurses : a nationwide study

© 2023. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: Several studies have provided evidence about adverse pregnancy outcomes of nurses involved in occupational exposure. However, the pregnancy outcomes among nurses in middle-income countries are not well demonstrated. The main aim of this study is to present the prevalence and influencing factors of pregnancy outcomes among female nurses in China.

METHODS: We included 2243 non-nurse health care workers, and 4230 nurses in this national cross-sectional study in China. Information on occupational exposures and pregnancy outcomes was collected using a face-to-face investigation. Odds ratios (ORs) were estimated through logistic regression.

RESULTS: The proportion of threatened abortion, spontaneous abortion, and stillbirth of female nurses was 2.6%, 7%, and 2.1%, respectively. We found an increased risk of threatened abortion among nurses with overtime work (OR = 1.719, 95% CI 1.158-2.550). The risk of threatened abortion and spontaneous abortion was elevated among nurses handling disinfectant (OR = 2.293 and 1.63, respectively). We found a nearly twofold increased risk of premature birth (OR = 2.169, 95% CI 1.36-3.459) among nurses handling anti-cancer drugs.

CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggested that maternal occupational exposures might be associated with the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes among female nurses in China. We recommend that policy-markers and hospital managers work together to reduce exposure to occupational hazards and improve pregnancy outcomes among female nurses.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20

Enthalten in:

Reproductive health - 20(2023), 1 vom: 31. Okt., Seite 161

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jiang, Zhaoqiang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Junfei [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Lingfang [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Mingying [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Shuang [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Lina [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Changyan [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Jianhong [VerfasserIn]
Ye, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Mei, Liangying [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Wenlan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xing [VerfasserIn]
Lou, Jianlin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Female
Journal Article
Nurses
Occupational exposure
Pregnancy outcome

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.12.2023

Date Revised 20.12.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1186/s12978-023-01704-x

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363998454