Oral health risk factors and overall dental treatment needs for incoming air force recruits

© 2023 American Association of Public Health Dentistry..

OBJECTIVE: To determine if relationships exist between the total dental treatment needs of incoming Air Force recruits and non-clincal demographic and oral-health related factors.

METHODS: Data from the 2018 Air Force Recruit Oral Health Study (ROHS) was used, an anonymized sample of 1330 AF recruits that included a comprehensive oral exam and survey collecting demographic and oral health behavior information. The primary outcome variable was the total number of dental treatment needs for recruits, and independent predictor variables included select socio-demographic factors and wellness behaviors. Along with descriptive statistics, a multivariable negative binomial regression analysis was performed to assess the relationship between variables with a normalized weight making the final results representative of all incoming recruits.

RESULTS: The final adjusted analysis showed that an incoming recruit's self-rated oral health, dental coverage prior to enlistment, need for a dental visit within the last 12 months, sugar intake, and tobacco use increased their risk for dental treatment needs.

CONCLUSION: This is the first study to assess the relationship between specific risk indicators and increased dental treatment needs while adjusting other related covariates. Factors associated with dental treatment needs were identified that provide Air Force leaders with actionable information to directly improve recruit oral health and military readiness by identifying new airmen at the highest risk for excessive dental care needs while at basic military training.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:83

Enthalten in:

Journal of public health dentistry - 83(2023), 4 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 371-380

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ryan, J Brett [VerfasserIn]
Scott, Thayer [VerfasserIn]
McDonough, Robert [VerfasserIn]
Schindler, David [VerfasserIn]
Irwin, Scott P [VerfasserIn]
Badner, Victor M [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Dental treatment needs
Journal Article
Military dentistry
Military readiness
Young adult oral health

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.12.2023

Date Revised 29.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/jphd.12590

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363981381