Prevalence of the medical student syndrome among health professions students and its effects on their academic performance

Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc..

Medical student syndrome (MSS) is health-related anxiety while studying a specific disease that leads to stress and anxiety. The study aims to determine the prevalence of MSS among health professions students to identify its effect on the student academic performance and to recognize the awareness of MSS among health professions students. This is a descriptive cross-sectional study where 544 students from King Saud University health colleges were included and filled in a self-reported designed questionnaire. We used validated scale of short health anxiety inventory closed-ended items to measure the prevalence of MSS. All statistical analyses were performed using the statistical package for social sciences statistical software package. The results showed that 8.5% of the health colleges students were affected by MSS. The students with the medical syndrome had higher levels of anxiety (anxiety-odd ratio [OR] = 1.3, P = .35; anxiety-OR = 1.57, P = .27) and hypochondriac issues (hypochondria-OR = 2.93, P = .03; hypochondria-OR = 2.61, P = .14) than other students. Concerning to MSS negative consequences, students who experienced medical syndrome most of the time and always were 1.43 and 1.45 times more likely to experience anxiety. As a result of the medical syndrome, students with a grade point average decrease of <0.20 are 3.37 times more likely to develop a hypochondriac problem than students with no grade point average decrease (OR = 3.37; P = .04). Third-year students reported more anxiety and hypochondria symptoms than other-year students. In conclusion, MSS is a growing problem in health colleges. This study showed that, academic performance was affected for the students who have MSS. The prevention of this phenomenon may be greatly enhanced by reassurance and discussions about this syndrome.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:102

Enthalten in:

Medicine - 102(2023), 43 vom: 27. Okt., Seite e35594

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Abdulghani, Hamza Mohammad [VerfasserIn]
Marwa, Khaldoun [VerfasserIn]
Alghamdi, Nawaf Aali [VerfasserIn]
Almasoud, Rayan Nasser [VerfasserIn]
Faraj, Ahmed Turki [VerfasserIn]
Alshuraimi, Abdullatif Fahad [VerfasserIn]
Mohamed, Khalid Maher [VerfasserIn]
Alnafisah, Osama Saleh [VerfasserIn]
Ahmad, Tauseef [VerfasserIn]
Ahmed, Mohammad Z [VerfasserIn]
Khalil, Mahmoud Salah [VerfasserIn]

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Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.11.2023

Date Revised 08.02.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/MD.0000000000035594

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363964177