PRESENTATIONS AND FACTORS AFFECTING OUTCOME OF RHEGMATOGENOUS RETINAL DETACHMENT WITH CHOROIDAL DETACHMENT : An Indo-Taiwanese Study

PURPOSE: To report the clinical settings, management, and factors associated with outcomes of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with concurrent choroidal detachment.

METHODS: Retrospective, consecutive, multicenter case series from January 2014 to January 2021 were included. Cases were from a tertiary eye care center in India and Taiwan.

RESULTS: Overall 303 eyes were included. Mean age was 43.72 ± 20.64 years (median 46). Best-corrected presenting visual acuity was 1.79 ± 0.92 logMAR (median 2.10) (Snellen 20/1,233). Forty-four patients (17.91%) received preoperative steroids. Final visual acuity was 1.33 ± 0.94 logMAR (median 1.10) (Snellen 20/427). Favorable anatomic outcome was seen in 200/303 (66%), whereas favorable functional outcome was seen in 128/303 (42.20%). Factors predicting favorable anatomic outcome were absence of phakic lens status (odds ratio [OR] 2.76), absence of proliferative vitreoretinopathy worse than Grade A (OR 7.69), use of preoperative steroids (OR 4.50), and use of an encircling band (3.85). Factors predicting favorable functional outcome were better presenting visual acuity (OR 3.03), absence of phakic lens status (OR 4.93), absence of proliferative vitreoretinopathy worse than Grade A (OR 10.41), and use of preoperative steroids (OR 7.24).

CONCLUSION: Administration of preoperative steroids, use of an encircling band during surgery, and pseudophakic status of the eye were found to have better outcomes in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with concurrent choroidal detachment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:44

Enthalten in:

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) - 44(2024), 2 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 255-260

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dave, Vivek Pravin [VerfasserIn]
Chou, Hung-Da [VerfasserIn]
Kiri, Hardik [VerfasserIn]
Ieng, Fok Chak [VerfasserIn]
Hwang, Yih-Shiou [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Wei-Chi [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Kuan-Jen [VerfasserIn]
Das, Anthony Vipin [VerfasserIn]
Pathengay, Avinash [VerfasserIn]
Pappuru, Rajeev Reddy [VerfasserIn]
Lai, Chi-Chun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Steroids

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.01.2024

Date Revised 23.01.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/IAE.0000000000003962

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363954287