Investigational drugs inhibiting complement for the treatment of geographic atrophy

INTRODUCTION: Geographic atrophy (GA) is a progressive form of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) that leads to severe visual impairment and central vision loss. Traditional treatment options for GA are limited, highlighting the need for new therapeutic approaches. In recent years, targeting the complement system has emerged as a promising strategy for the treatment of GA.

AREAS COVERED: This expert opinion article reviews the investigational drugs inhibiting the complement cascade for the treatment of GA. Specifically, it focuses on the recent FDA approved pegcetacoplan, a C3 complement inhibitor, and avacincaptad pegol, a C5 complement inhibitor, highlighting their potential efficacy and safety profiles based on clinical trial data.

EXPERT OPINION: FDA approval of intravitreal pegcetacoplan and avacincaptad pegol marks significant progress in the landscape of GA treatment. However, variable results from trials underscore the complex nature of GA and the importance of patient selection. Complement inhibition holds promise, but ongoing research is vital to refine treatment strategies and offer improved outcomes for GA patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:32

Enthalten in:

Expert opinion on investigational drugs - 32(2023), 11 vom: 30. Juli, Seite 1009-1016

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ferro Desideri, Lorenzo [VerfasserIn]
Artemiev, Dmitri [VerfasserIn]
Bernardi, Enrico [VerfasserIn]
Paschon, Karin [VerfasserIn]
Zandi, Souska [VerfasserIn]
Zinkernagel, Martin [VerfasserIn]
Anguita, Rodrigo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AMD
Avacincaptad pegol
Complement Inactivating Agents
Complement cascade
Drugs, Investigational
GA
Geographic atrophy
Immunologic Factors
Journal Article
Lampalizumab
Macular degeneration
Pegcetacoplan
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.11.2023

Date Revised 30.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/13543784.2023.2276759

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363940723