Modulation in gene expression and enzyme activity suggested the roles of monodehydroascorbate reductase in development and stress response in bread wheat

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDHAR) is a crucial enzymatic antioxidant of the ascorbate-glutathione pathway involved in reactive oxygen species scavenging. Herein, we identified 15 TaMDHAR genes in bread wheat. Phylogenetic analysis revealed their clustering into three groups, which are also related to the subcellular localization in the peroxisome matrix, peroxisome membrane, and chloroplast. Each TaMDHAR protein consisted of two conserved domains; Pyr_redox and Pyr_redox_2 of the pyridine nucleotide disulfide oxidoreductase family. The occurrence of diverse groups of cis-regulatory elements in the promoter region and their interaction with numerous transcription factors suggest assorted functions of TaMDHARs in growth and development and in light, phytohormones, and stress responses. Expression analysis in various tissues further revealed their importance in vegetative and reproductive development. In addition, the differential gene expression and enhanced enzyme activity during drought, heat, and salt treatments exposed their role in abiotic stress response. Interaction of MDHARs with various antioxidant enzymes and biochemicals related to the ascorbate-glutathione cycle exposed their synchronized functioning. Interaction with auxin indicated the probability of cross-talk between antioxidants and auxin signaling. The miR168a, miR169, miR172 and others interaction with various TaMDHARs further directed their association with developmental processes and stress responses. The current study provides extensive information about the importance of TaMDHARs, moreover, the precise role of each gene needs to be established in future studies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

2023

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:338

Enthalten in:

Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology - 338(2023) vom: 14. Jan., Seite 111902

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Madhu [VerfasserIn]
Sharma, Alok [VerfasserIn]
Kaur, Amandeep [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Kashmir [VerfasserIn]
Upadhyay, Santosh Kumar [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

6730-29-6
Abiotic stress
Antioxidants
Cis-regulatory elements
EC 1.-
Expression analysis
GAN16C9B8O
Glutathione
Indoleacetic Acids
Interaction analysis
Journal Article
Monodehydroascorbate reductase
Oxidoreductases
Semidehydroascorbic acid

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.12.2023

Date Revised 16.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.plantsci.2023.111902

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363717498