Elucidating Compound Mechanism of Action and Polypharmacology with a Large-scale Perturbational Profile Compendium

The Mechanism of Action (MoA) of a drug is generally represented as a small, non-tissue-specific repertoire of high-affinity binding targets. Yet, drug activity and polypharmacology are increasingly associated with a broad range of off-target and tissue-specific effector proteins. To address this challenge, we have implemented an efficient integrative experimental and computational framework leveraging the systematic generation and analysis of drug perturbational profiles representing >700 FDA-approved and experimental oncology drugs, in cell lines selected as high-fidelity models of 23 aggressive tumor subtypes. Protein activity-based analyses revealed highly reproducible, drug-mediated modulation of tissue-specific targets, leading to generation of a proteome-wide polypharmacology map, characterization of MoA-related drug clusters and off-target effects, and identification and experimental validation of novel, tissue-specific inhibitors of undruggable oncoproteins. The proposed framework, which is easily extended to elucidating the MoA of novel small-molecule libraries, could help support more systematic and quantitative approaches to precision oncology.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Enthalten in:

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology - (2023) vom: 10. Okt.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hu, Lucas ZhongMing [VerfasserIn]
Douglass, Eugene [VerfasserIn]
Turunen, Mikko [VerfasserIn]
Pampou, Sergey [VerfasserIn]
Grunn, Adina [VerfasserIn]
Realubit, Ron [VerfasserIn]
Antolin, Albert A [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Alexander L E [VerfasserIn]
Li, Hai [VerfasserIn]
Subramaniam, Prem [VerfasserIn]
Karan, Charles [VerfasserIn]
Alvarez, Mariano [VerfasserIn]
Califano, Andrea [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Preprint

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 31.10.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1101/2023.10.08.561457

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36365755X