Environmental Contamination of SARS-CoV-2 Delta VOC by COVID-19 Patients Staying in the Hospital for More Than Two Weeks

© 2023 Ge et al..

Background: Patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 Delta VOC have a longer course of disease. We detected the air, surfaces, and patient's personal items in the wards of the second hospital of Nanjing during the outbreak of the COVID-19 Delta Variant to identify the environmental contamination, which provides a theoretical basis for the prevention and control of COVID-19 variation beads in the future.

Methods: In the cross-sectional study, we collected and analyzed clinical features, demographic and epidemiological data, laboratory and swab test results, and surface and air samples of 144 COVID-19 cases.

Results: The time from symptom onset to surface sampling was 25 days (IQR, 21 to 33 days). Positive throat swabs were detected in 52(36.1%) patients, of which only 8(5.6%) patients had N or ORF1a/b genes Ct value <35 on the surface sampling day. Among the 692 environmental surface and air specimens collected from 144 COVID-19 cases, 3 specimens (3/692, 0.4%) related to 5 cases (3.5%, 5/144) were detected positive on RT-PCR. Overall, bedside tables (2/144, 1.4%) were most likely to be contaminated, followed by toilet seats (1/81, 1.2%).

Conclusion: The environmental contamination by SARS-CoV-2 Delta VOC-infected cases with disease duration of more than two weeks is limited.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

Risk management and healthcare policy - 16(2023) vom: 19., Seite 2163-2170

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ge, Jingwu [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Chuanmeng [VerfasserIn]
Peng, Zhihang [VerfasserIn]
Chu, Minjuan [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Wensen [VerfasserIn]
Li, Zhanjie [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Shuangyuan [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Yongfeng [VerfasserIn]
Chu, Ming [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Delta VOC
Environmental contamination
Journal Article
SARS-CoV-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 30.10.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.2147/RMHP.S413639

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363603328