Intensive cognitive behavioral group therapy for the treatment of panic disorder
INTRODUCTION: Panic disorder is one of the most commonly occurring emotional disorder, showing increased prevalence rates since the COVID-19 pandemic. The ever-growing number of patients in need of treatment is a heavy burden on the healthcare system, which draws attention to the importance of low-intensity, short and effective psychological interventions in the treatment of mental disorders, especially in the field of primary care. According to international guidelines, the recommended evidence-based treatment of panic disorder is cognitive behavioral therapy, which is based on the cognitive model of panic disorder. According to the model, a panic attack develops in those who catastrophize the symptoms of the normal stress reaction, i.e., consider them a sign of a serious physical illness such as heart-attack and react to this with intense anxiety.
OBJECTIVE: Based on Salkovskis and Clark (1986), we developed a 5 session, intensive cognitive behavioral group therapy protocol for panic patients.
METHOD: Effectiveness of the short group therapy was assessed with questionnaires (Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory) and an additional subjective scale. Paired sample t-tests were conducted.
RESULTS: Our results suggest that the intensity of anxiety and depressive symptoms (t(36) = 5.497, p<0.0001; Z = -4.871, p<0.0001) as well as the frequency of panic attacks (Z= -5.190, p<0.0001) decreased significantly after the 5 session group therapy.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Our clinical study provides further evidence by the effectiveness of low-intensity psychological interventions, offering an evidence-based protocol for professionals working in primary as well as mental health care. Orv Hetil. 2023; 164(42): 1665-1672.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:164 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Orvosi hetilap - 164(2023), 42 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 1665-1672 |
| Sprache: |
Ungarisch |
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| Weiterer Titel: |
Intenzív kognitív viselkedésterápiás csoport pánikbetegség kezelésére |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Perczel-Forintos, Dóra [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 01.11.2023 Date Revised 01.11.2023 published: Electronic-Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1556/650.2023.32892 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| 520 | |a INTRODUCTION: Panic disorder is one of the most commonly occurring emotional disorder, showing increased prevalence rates since the COVID-19 pandemic. The ever-growing number of patients in need of treatment is a heavy burden on the healthcare system, which draws attention to the importance of low-intensity, short and effective psychological interventions in the treatment of mental disorders, especially in the field of primary care. According to international guidelines, the recommended evidence-based treatment of panic disorder is cognitive behavioral therapy, which is based on the cognitive model of panic disorder. According to the model, a panic attack develops in those who catastrophize the symptoms of the normal stress reaction, i.e., consider them a sign of a serious physical illness such as heart-attack and react to this with intense anxiety | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: Based on Salkovskis and Clark (1986), we developed a 5 session, intensive cognitive behavioral group therapy protocol for panic patients | ||
| 520 | |a METHOD: Effectiveness of the short group therapy was assessed with questionnaires (Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory) and an additional subjective scale. Paired sample t-tests were conducted | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Our results suggest that the intensity of anxiety and depressive symptoms (t(36) = 5.497, p<0.0001; Z = -4.871, p<0.0001) as well as the frequency of panic attacks (Z= -5.190, p<0.0001) decreased significantly after the 5 session group therapy | ||
| 520 | |a DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Our clinical study provides further evidence by the effectiveness of low-intensity psychological interventions, offering an evidence-based protocol for professionals working in primary as well as mental health care. Orv Hetil. 2023; 164(42): 1665-1672 | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a English Abstract | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a alacsony intenzitású pszichológiai intervenciók | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a pánikbetegség | |
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