Optimization of Ketobenzothiazole-Based Type II Transmembrane Serine Protease Inhibitors to Block H1N1 Influenza Virus Replication
© 2023 The Authors. ChemMedChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH..
Human influenza viruses cause acute respiratory symptoms that can lead to death. Due to the emergence of antiviral drug-resistant strains, there is an urgent requirement for novel antiviral agents and innovative therapeutic strategies. Using the peptidomimetic ketobenzothiazole protease inhibitor RQAR-Kbt (IN-1, aka N-0100) as a starting point, we report how substituting P2 and P4 positions with natural and unnatural amino acids can modulate the inhibition potency toward matriptase, a prototypical type II transmembrane serine protease (TTSP) that acts as a priming protease for influenza viruses. We also introduced modifications of the peptidomimetics N-terminal groups, leading to significant improvements (from μM to nM, 60 times more potent than IN-1) in their ability to inhibit the replication of influenza H1N1 virus in the Calu-3 cell line derived from human lungs. The selectivity towards other proteases has been evaluated and explained using molecular modeling with a crystal structure recently obtained by our group. By targeting host cell TTSPs as a therapeutic approach, it may be possible to overcome the high mutational rate of influenza viruses and consequently prevent potential drug resistance.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19 |
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Enthalten in: |
ChemMedChem - 19(2024), 2 vom: 15. Jan., Seite e202300458 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Colombo, Éloïc [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 18.01.2024 Date Revised 26.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1002/cmdc.202300458 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM363568972 |
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520 | |a Human influenza viruses cause acute respiratory symptoms that can lead to death. Due to the emergence of antiviral drug-resistant strains, there is an urgent requirement for novel antiviral agents and innovative therapeutic strategies. Using the peptidomimetic ketobenzothiazole protease inhibitor RQAR-Kbt (IN-1, aka N-0100) as a starting point, we report how substituting P2 and P4 positions with natural and unnatural amino acids can modulate the inhibition potency toward matriptase, a prototypical type II transmembrane serine protease (TTSP) that acts as a priming protease for influenza viruses. We also introduced modifications of the peptidomimetics N-terminal groups, leading to significant improvements (from μM to nM, 60 times more potent than IN-1) in their ability to inhibit the replication of influenza H1N1 virus in the Calu-3 cell line derived from human lungs. The selectivity towards other proteases has been evaluated and explained using molecular modeling with a crystal structure recently obtained by our group. By targeting host cell TTSPs as a therapeutic approach, it may be possible to overcome the high mutational rate of influenza viruses and consequently prevent potential drug resistance | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Hassanzadeh, Malihe |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lemieux, Gabriel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Marois, Isabelle |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cliche, Dominic |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Delbrouck, Julien A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Murza, Alexandre |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jean, François |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Marsault, Eric |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Richter, Martin V |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Leduc, Richard |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Boudreault, Pierre-Luc |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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