Information on Death Certificates : Comparison Between Inpatient and Outpatient Sectors

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The death of a person and the circumstances of death are documented on the death certificate in Germany. The path of the corpse to burial as well as the quality of the cause of death statistics are significantly influenced by the information in the official death certificate. The quality of the information in the death certificates has been repeatedly criticized. The aim of the present study was to identify typical sources of error in death certificates and to obtain information on whether qualitative differences exist between death certificates completed in the outpatient and inpatient sectors. A retrospective evaluation was performed of 218 death certificates of deaths examined by the Institute of Legal Medicine as part of a second postmortem examination prior to cremation. Of these, 118 death certificates were issued in the hospital and 100 death certificates were issued on an outpatient basis by the family physician or a physician on duty in the outpatient sector. All but one of the death certificates issued on an outpatient basis were legible. The information on the underlying disease was plausible. More than one-third of the epicrises had no significant findings or were not completed at all. The entry on the immediate causes of death in the designated field on the death certificate (Ia in the causal chain) were inadequate in one third of the cases. The error rate in the entries was higher in outpatient than in inpatient deaths. In the future, therefore, it will be necessary to prepare for the special situation of a post-mortem examination by means of further and advanced training events and to convey the importance of the diagnoses determined in the process, in order to eliminate these avoidable sources of error.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:85

Enthalten in:

Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany)) - 85(2023), 12 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 1200-1204

Sprache:

Deutsch

Weiterer Titel:

Angaben auf Todesbescheinigungen – Vergleich des hospitalen und ambulanten Bereichs

Beteiligte Personen:

Witte, Paul Jonathan [VerfasserIn]
Schröder, Ann Sophie [VerfasserIn]
Sperhake, Jan-Peter [VerfasserIn]
Ondruschka, Benjamin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

English Abstract
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.12.2023

Date Revised 16.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1055/a-2098-3164

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363553932