Phase III, Randomized Study of Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab and Chemotherapy in Patients With EGFR- or ALK-Mutated Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (ATTLAS, KCSG-LU19-04)
PURPOSE: In the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with a driver mutation, the role of anti-PD-(L)1 antibody after tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) remains unclear. This randomized, open-label, multicenter, phase III study evaluates the efficacy of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab, paclitaxel, and carboplatin (ABCP ) in EGFR- or ALK-mutated NSCLC that progressed before TKI therapy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We compared the clinical efficacy of ABCP followed by maintenance therapy with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab with pemetrexed plus carboplatin or cisplatin (PC) followed by pemetrexed maintenance. The primary end point was progression-free survival (PFS).
RESULTS: A total of 228 patients with activating EGFR mutation (n = 215) or ALK translocation (n = 13) were enrolled from 16 sites in the Republic of Korea and randomly assigned at 2:1 ratio to either ABCP (n = 154) or PC arm (n = 74). The median follow-up duration was 26.1 months (95% CI, 24.7 to 28.2). Objective response rates (69.5% v 41.9%, P < .001) and median PFS (8.48 v 5.62 months, hazard ratio [HR], 0.62 [95% CI, 0.45 to 0.86]; P = .004) were significantly better in the ABCP than PC arm. PFS benefit increased as PD-L1 expression increased, with an HR of 0.47, 0.41, and 0.24 for PD-L1 ≥1%, ≥10%, and ≥50%, respectively. Overall survival was similar between ABCP and PC arm (20.63 v 20.27 months, HR, 1.01 [95% CI, 0.69 to 1.46]; P = .975). The safety profile of the ABCP arm was comparable with that previously reported, with no additional safety signals, but higher rates of treatment-related adverse events were observed compared with the PC arm.
CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, this study is the first randomized phase III study to demonstrate the clinical benefit of anti-PD-L1 antibody in combination with bevacizumab and chemotherapy in patients with EGFR- or ALK-mutated NSCLC who have progressed on relevant targeted therapy.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:42 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology - 42(2024), 11 vom: 10. Apr., Seite 1241-1251 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Park, Sehhoon [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 08.04.2024 Date Revised 08.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03991403 Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1200/JCO.23.01891 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM363543422 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM363543422 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240408232112.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231226s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1200/JCO.23.01891 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1369.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM363543422 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)37861993 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Park, Sehhoon |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Phase III, Randomized Study of Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab and Chemotherapy in Patients With EGFR- or ALK-Mutated Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (ATTLAS, KCSG-LU19-04) |
264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 08.04.2024 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 08.04.2024 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03991403 | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a PURPOSE: In the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with a driver mutation, the role of anti-PD-(L)1 antibody after tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) remains unclear. This randomized, open-label, multicenter, phase III study evaluates the efficacy of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab, paclitaxel, and carboplatin (ABCP ) in EGFR- or ALK-mutated NSCLC that progressed before TKI therapy | ||
520 | |a MATERIALS AND METHODS: We compared the clinical efficacy of ABCP followed by maintenance therapy with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab with pemetrexed plus carboplatin or cisplatin (PC) followed by pemetrexed maintenance. The primary end point was progression-free survival (PFS) | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 228 patients with activating EGFR mutation (n = 215) or ALK translocation (n = 13) were enrolled from 16 sites in the Republic of Korea and randomly assigned at 2:1 ratio to either ABCP (n = 154) or PC arm (n = 74). The median follow-up duration was 26.1 months (95% CI, 24.7 to 28.2). Objective response rates (69.5% v 41.9%, P < .001) and median PFS (8.48 v 5.62 months, hazard ratio [HR], 0.62 [95% CI, 0.45 to 0.86]; P = .004) were significantly better in the ABCP than PC arm. PFS benefit increased as PD-L1 expression increased, with an HR of 0.47, 0.41, and 0.24 for PD-L1 ≥1%, ≥10%, and ≥50%, respectively. Overall survival was similar between ABCP and PC arm (20.63 v 20.27 months, HR, 1.01 [95% CI, 0.69 to 1.46]; P = .975). The safety profile of the ABCP arm was comparable with that previously reported, with no additional safety signals, but higher rates of treatment-related adverse events were observed compared with the PC arm | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, this study is the first randomized phase III study to demonstrate the clinical benefit of anti-PD-L1 antibody in combination with bevacizumab and chemotherapy in patients with EGFR- or ALK-mutated NSCLC who have progressed on relevant targeted therapy | ||
650 | 4 | |a Randomized Controlled Trial | |
650 | 4 | |a Multicenter Study | |
650 | 4 | |a Clinical Trial, Phase III | |
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 7 | |a atezolizumab |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 52CMI0WC3Y |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Bevacizumab |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 2S9ZZM9Q9V |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Carboplatin |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a BG3F62OND5 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a B7-H1 Antigen |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Pemetrexed |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 04Q9AIZ7NO |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a ErbB Receptors |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a EC 2.7.10.1 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a EC 2.7.10.1 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a EGFR protein, human |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a EC 2.7.10.1 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Tae Min |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Han, Ji-Youn |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lee, Gyeong-Won |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Shim, Byoung Yong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lee, Yun-Gyoo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Sang-We |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Il Hwan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lee, Suee |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Yu Jung |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Park, Ji Hyun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Park, Sang-Gon |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lee, Ki Hyeong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kang, Eun Joo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Ju Won |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Shin, Seong-Hoon |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ock, Chan-Young |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nam, Byung-Ho |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lee, Jaebong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jung, Hyun-Ae |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sun, Jong-Mu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lee, Se-Hoon |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ahn, Jin Seok |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ahn, Myung-Ju |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology |d 1986 |g 42(2024), 11 vom: 10. Apr., Seite 1241-1251 |w (DE-627)NLM012608777 |x 1527-7755 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:42 |g year:2024 |g number:11 |g day:10 |g month:04 |g pages:1241-1251 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/JCO.23.01891 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 42 |j 2024 |e 11 |b 10 |c 04 |h 1241-1251 |