Effect of Nigella sativa Intake on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

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BACKGROUND: Several studies have shown that the intake of N. sativa has a beneficial effect on metabolic syndrome and related disorders. In this meta-analysis, our primary objective was to assess the impact of Nigella sativa consumption on inflammation and oxidative stress biomarkers among individuals diagnosed with metabolic syndrome and its associated conditions.

METHODS: Our search was conducted on prominent online databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and EMBASE, utilizing relevant keywords until August 2023.

RESULTS: This meta-analysis was performed on 16 RCTs comprising 1033 participants. Our results showed that intake of nigella sativa significantly decreased CRP [SMD: -0.60; (95% CI: from -0.96 to -0.23); P = 0.00], TNF-α [SMD: -0.53; (95% CI: from -0.74 to -0.53); P = 0.00]; IL-6 [SMD: -0.54 ; (95% CI: from -1.01 to -0.07); P = 0.02], and MDA: [SMD: -1.28; (95% CI: from -2.11 to -0.46); P = 0.00] levels. In addition, SOD: [SMD: 1.35; (95% CI, from 0.77 to 1.93); P = 0.00] and TAC [SMD: 2.82; (95% CI, from 0.55 to 5.084); P = 0.01] levels significantly increased in the intervention group compared to the placebo group.

CONCLUSION: Our results showed that THE consumption of N. sativa could be associated with improved oxidative stress and inflammation in patients with metabolic syndrome and related disorders.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Enthalten in:

Current pharmaceutical biotechnology - (2023) vom: 05. Okt.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hosseini, Hossein [VerfasserIn]
Ghavidel, Farideh [VerfasserIn]
Aliyari, Mahdieh [VerfasserIn]
Hashemy, Seyed Isaac [VerfasserIn]
Jamialahmadi, Tannaz [VerfasserIn]
Sahebkar, Amirhossein [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Inflammation
Journal Article
Meta-analysis
Metabolic syndrome
Nigella sativa
Oxidative stress
Systematic review.

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 20.10.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.2174/0113892010266109230928000134

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363517278