Adopting the International Consensus on ANA Patterns (ICAP) classification for reporting : the experience of Italian clinical laboratories

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston..

The indirect immunofluorescence assay on HEp-2 cells (HEp-2 IFA) is still considered the reference method to detect anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) because of its high sensitivity and represents a relevant tool for the diagnosis of autoimmune rheumatic diseases. During the last decade, the International Consensus on ANA Patterns (ICAP) initiative promoted harmonization and understanding of HEp-2 IFA staining pattern nomenclature, as well as promoting their use in patient care by providing interpretation for HEp-2 IFA test results. In conjunction with a nationwide survey on the evolution of autoantibody diagnostics in autoimmune rheumatic diseases, we focused on the adherence of the Italian laboratories to the ICAP nomenclature analyzing its lights and shadows. The recent ICAP-oriented report, largely used today among Italian laboratories, also represents a further step in harmonizing and improving communication with the clinicians, adding value to laboratory findings and helping with critical clinical decisions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:62

Enthalten in:

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine - 62(2024), 5 vom: 25. Apr., Seite 830-834

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Infantino, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Bizzaro, Nicola [VerfasserIn]
de Melo Cruvinel, Wilson [VerfasserIn]
Chan, Edward K L [VerfasserIn]
Andrade, Luis E C [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

ANA patterns
ANA report
Anti-cell antibodies
Antibodies, Antinuclear
HEp-2 cell indirect immunofluorescence assay (HEp-2 IFA)
Harmonization
International consensus on ANA patterns
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.04.2024

Date Revised 05.04.2024

published: Electronic-Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1515/cclm-2023-0752

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363445153