Study on the performance of Anerinibacillus sp. in degrading cyanide wastewater and its metabolic mechanism

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Ltd..

Cyanide extraction dominates the gold smelting industry, which leads to the generation of large amounts of cyanide-containing wastewater. In this study, Aneurinibacillus tyrosinisolvens strain named JK-1 was used for cyanide wastewater biodegradation. First, we tested the performance of JK-1 in degrading cyanide under different conditions. Then, we screened metabolic compounds and pathways associated with cyanide degradation by JK-1. Finally, we explored the potential JK-1-mediated cyanide degradation pathway. Our results showed that the optimal pH and temperature for cyanide biodegradation were 7.0 and 30 °C, respectively; under these conditions, a degradation rate of >98% was achieved within 48 h. Untargeted metabolomics results showed that increased cyanide concentration decreased the abundance of metabolic compounds by 71.1% but upregulated 32 metabolic pathways. The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment results revealed significant changes in amino acid metabolism pathways during cyanide degradation by JK-1, including cyanoamino acid metabolism, β-alanine metabolism, and glutamate metabolism. Differential metabolic compounds included acetyl-CoA, l-asparagine, l-glutamic acid, l-phenylalanine, and l-glutamine. These results confirmed that cyanide degradation by JK-1 occurs through amino acid assimilation. This study provides new insights into the mechanism of cyanide biodegradation, which can be applied in the treatment of cyanide wastewater or tailings.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:345

Enthalten in:

Chemosphere - 345(2023) vom: 11. Dez., Seite 140354

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Duan, Yao-Ting [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Wei-da [VerfasserIn]
Qin, Si-Yuan [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Li, Bo-Xi [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Min-Jie [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Chun-Li [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Amino Acids
Biodegradation
Cyanide wastewater
Cyanides
Journal Article
Untargeted metabolomics
Wastewater

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.11.2023

Date Revised 22.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140354

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363258426