Pro-resolving and anti-inflammatory effects of resolvins and protectins in rheumatoid arthritis

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG..

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is typified by persistent joint inflammation, which leads to the deterioration of bone and cartilage and a reduction in overall quality of life. The global prevalence of pain as a primary symptom in RA is influenced by the interplay between inflammation and its resolution. The identification of a family of lipid mediators known as specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPM)s has contributed to the progress of our comprehension of inflammatory conditions. SPMs have been observed to trigger the process of inflammation resolution, thereby reinstating the homeostasis of the inflammatory response. Autacoids are synthesized through the stereo-selective transformation of essential fatty acids, resulting in molecules dynamically modulated during inflammation and possessing strong immunoregulatory properties. This review delves into the available evidence that supports the involvement of certain SPM as protective lipids, biomarkers with potential, and therapeutic targets in the context of RA.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Inflammopharmacology - 31(2023), 6 vom: 13. Dez., Seite 2995-3004

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Xiurong [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Hongting [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

25167-62-8
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
CD59 Antigens
Docosahexaenoic Acids
Inflammation
Inflammation Mediators
Journal Article
Protectins
Resolvin
Review
Rheumatoid arthritis
Specialized pro-resolving mediators

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.12.2023

Date Revised 04.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10787-023-01343-5

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363243585