Management of Tarlov cysts : an uncommon but potentially serious spinal column disease-review of the literature and experience with over 1000 referrals

© 2023. The Author(s)..

Tarlov cysts were thought to be anatomic variants of uncertain etiology and clinical significance when initially described over 80 years ago. They are often detected in routine lumbosacral imaging and generally not reported in a differential diagnosis. There is increasing evidence that at least some Tarlov cysts are symptomatic and can have a significant adverse impact on patients' health and well-being. Women are disproportionately affected with this condition, often presenting with long-standing pain and neurological dysfunctions. Significant gender bias has been a concern in the management of these patients. Unfortunately, there is no consensus on patient selection or management approaches for symptomatic Tarlov cysts. This review article updates information on the prevalence, diagnosis, clinical significance, and treatments of these cysts. Based on these findings and experience with over 1000 patient referrals, a treatment decision algorithm for symptomatic Tarlov cysts was constructed to provide guidance for appropriate management of patients with these complex cysts.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:66

Enthalten in:

Neuroradiology - 66(2024), 1 vom: 19. Jan., Seite 1-30

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Murphy, Kieran [VerfasserIn]
Nasralla, Mehran [VerfasserIn]
Pron, Gaylene [VerfasserIn]
Almohaimede, Khaled [VerfasserIn]
Schievink, Wouter [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cerebral spinal fluid
Coccygodynia
Fibrin sealant
Journal Article
Magnetic resonance imaging
Review
Sacral dermatomes
Tarlov cysts

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 03.01.2024

Date Revised 28.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00234-023-03226-6

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363212531