The impact of a music enrichment program during infancy and early toddlerhood on effortful control at age 3 : A preliminary investigation
© 2023 International Congress of Infant Studies..
Effortful control (EC), a self-regulation skill, is associated with long-term developmental outcomes. Music has been associated with infant self-regulation and may be an intervention strategy for enhancing EC during toddlerhood. This investigation included 32 parent-child dyads from a previously conducted randomized controlled trial (RCT). Participants (9-15-months old at baseline) attended either a music enrichment program or a playdate control once a week for 1 year and monthly for an additional year. At age 3, participants completed snack and gift delay effortful control tasks. Groups were compared using one-way ANOVA. We found that participants in the music group had a significantly higher score during snack delay (music mean = 3.47 ± 0.94; control mean = 2.45 ± 1.51; p = 0.03; Cohen's d = 0.84). We did not find a significant group difference for latency to peek (music mean = 39.10 ± 20.10; control mean = 30.90 ± 19.88; p = 0.25; d = 0.57) or latency to touch (music mean = 105.73 ± 417.69; control mean = 98.35 ± 28.84; p = 0.38; d = 0.29) for the gift task. This study provides initial evidence that early participation in a music enrichment program may benefit later development of EC. This study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02936284).
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies - 29(2024), 1 vom: 23. Jan., Seite 72-79 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Smith, Amy R [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 28.12.2023 Date Revised 24.01.2024 published: Print-Electronic ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02936284 Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1111/infa.12563 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM36316605X |
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| 520 | |a © 2023 International Congress of Infant Studies. | ||
| 520 | |a Effortful control (EC), a self-regulation skill, is associated with long-term developmental outcomes. Music has been associated with infant self-regulation and may be an intervention strategy for enhancing EC during toddlerhood. This investigation included 32 parent-child dyads from a previously conducted randomized controlled trial (RCT). Participants (9-15-months old at baseline) attended either a music enrichment program or a playdate control once a week for 1 year and monthly for an additional year. At age 3, participants completed snack and gift delay effortful control tasks. Groups were compared using one-way ANOVA. We found that participants in the music group had a significantly higher score during snack delay (music mean = 3.47 ± 0.94; control mean = 2.45 ± 1.51; p = 0.03; Cohen's d = 0.84). We did not find a significant group difference for latency to peek (music mean = 39.10 ± 20.10; control mean = 30.90 ± 19.88; p = 0.25; d = 0.57) or latency to touch (music mean = 105.73 ± 417.69; control mean = 98.35 ± 28.84; p = 0.38; d = 0.29) for the gift task. This study provides initial evidence that early participation in a music enrichment program may benefit later development of EC. This study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02936284) | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Randomized Controlled Trial | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Carr, Katelyn |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Epstein, Leonard H |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Shisler, Shannon |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kong, Kai Ling |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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