Visualization of a Cell Wall Hydrolase Inhibitor in Fusobacterium nucleatum by Immunofluorescence Microscopy

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

Innately present in tears, saliva and mucosal secretions, lysozyme provides a critical defensive strategy to the host by cleaving the β-1,4-glycosidic bonds between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues of peptidoglycan of invading bacteria, leading to bacterial lysis. To counter this class of cell wall hydrolase enzymes, bacteria produce several lysozyme inhibitors, a representative of which, MliC, was identified in Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and various bacterial species. The Gram-negative oral anaerobe Fusobacterium nucleatum encodes an uncharacterized lipoprotein homologous to MliC, whose localization is unknown. Here, we provide an experimental procedure to localize this MliC-like lipoprotein by employing immunofluorescence microscopy. In principle, this protocol can be used for any bacterial system to monitor protein localization.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:2727

Enthalten in:

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) - 2727(2024) vom: 01., Seite 27-33

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

To, Kevin [VerfasserIn]
Britton, Timmie [VerfasserIn]
Ton-That, Hung [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cell wall hydrolase
EC 3.2.1.17
Fusobacterium nucleatum
Gram-negative bacteria
Immunofluorescence
Journal Article
Lipoproteins
Lysozyme inhibitor
Membrane permeabilization
Muramidase
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.11.2023

Date Revised 25.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/978-1-0716-3491-2_3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363088512