Interleukin-1 Inhibition for the Prevention and Treatment of Heart Failure

Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved..

ABSTRACT: Heart failure (HF) is a complex syndrome that remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Abundant evidence suggests inflammation plays a key role in the development and perpetuation of HF, but there are currently no anti-inflammatory treatments approved for use in HF. Interleukin-1 (IL-1), the prototypical pro-inflammatory cytokine, has been implicated in adverse cardiac remodeling and left ventricular dysfunction. Multiple early phase clinical trials using IL-1 blockade in patients at risk for or diagnosed with HF have suggested favorable safety and efficacy in reducing inflammatory biomarkers, as well as positive signals in surrogate and clinical endpoints. Additional large scale clinical trials are urgently needed to confirm the safety and efficacy of this therapeutic approach specifically in HF. In this narrative review, we discuss current evidence regarding IL-1 blockade in the prevention and treatment of HF.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Enthalten in:

Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology - (2023) vom: 10. Okt.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jafree, Ehsan [VerfasserIn]
Del Buono, Marco Guiseppe [VerfasserIn]
Canada, Justin M [VerfasserIn]
Carbone, Salvatore [VerfasserIn]
Kron, Jordana [VerfasserIn]
Arena, Ross [VerfasserIn]
Van Tassell, Benjamin [VerfasserIn]
Abbate, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Trankle, Cory R [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1097/FJC.0000000000001497

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM363084487