Comparison of ciprofol-alfentanil and propofol-alfentanil sedation during bidirectional endoscopy : A prospective, double-blind, randomised, controlled trial

Copyright © 2023 Editrice Gastroenterologica Italiana S.r.l. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: Although propofol is widely used for gastrointestinal endoscopic sedation, cardiopulmonary adverse events remain common. Ciprofol is a new intravenous anaesthetic agent demonstrating respiratory and hemodynamic stability.

AIMS: This study aimed to clarify the benefits of ciprofol combined with alfentanil in bidirectional endoscopy (esophagogastroduodenoscopy followed by colonoscopy) to reduce adverse events and improve post-endoscopic recovery.

METHODS: A total of 185 patients scheduled to undergo bidirectional endoscopy were randomly divided into two groups: ciprofol combined with alfentanil or propofol combined with alfentanil. All patients received 7 µg/kg alfentanil intravenously before the study drugs were administered. The propofol group received a bolus of 1.2 mg/kg (0.12 ml/kg) propofol intravenously, whereas the ciprofol group received a bolus of 0.3 mg/kg (0.12 ml/kg) ciprofol intravenously. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients with cardiopulmonary adverse events (i.e., any one of the airway obstruction, apnoea, hypotension, hypertension, bradycardia, tachycardia or arrhythmias).

RESULTS: Compared with propofol, ciprofol reduced cardiopulmonary adverse events by 43.51 % (34.4% vs. 60.9 %, P <0.001), mitigated respiratory adverse events by 54.74 % (17.2% vs. 38.0 %, P = 0.002) overall and by 59.05 % (12.9% vs. 31.5 %, P = 0.002) during the induction period.

CONCLUSIONS: Ciprofol can significantly decrease respiratory depression events and provides a better sedative efficacy than propofol with higher recovery quality and satisfaction.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:56

Enthalten in:

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver - 56(2024), 4 vom: 01. März, Seite 663-671

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Jiqiang [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Ruijuan [VerfasserIn]
Bi, Ruirui [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xia [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Mengjun [VerfasserIn]
Li, Lijuan [VerfasserIn]
Su, Yuxi [VerfasserIn]
Yan, Wenjun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1N74HM2BS7
Alfentanil
Anesthetics, Intravenous
Endoscopy
Journal Article
Propofol
Randomized Controlled Trial
YI7VU623SF

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.03.2024

Date Revised 25.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.dld.2023.09.016

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36306964X