Phage antibody library technology in tumor therapy : a review

Tumor is a serious threat to human health. At present, surgical resection, chemoradiotherapy, targeted therapy and immunotherapy are the main therapeutic strategies. Monoclonal antibody has gradually become an indispensable drug type in the clinical treatment of cancer due to its high efficiency and low toxicity. Phage antibody library technology (PALT) is a novel monoclonal antibody preparation technique. The recombinant immunoglobulin variable region of heavy chain (VH)/variable region of light chain (VL) gene is integrated into the phage vector, and the antibody is expressed on the phage surface in the form of fusion protein to obtain a diverse antibody library. Through the process of adsorption-elution-amplification, the antibody library can be screened to obtain the antibody molecule with specific binding antigen as well as its gene sequence. PALT has the advantages of short antibody production cycle, strong plasticity of antibody structure, large antibody yield, high diversity and direct production of humanized antibodies. It has been used in screening tumor markers and preparation of antibody drugs for breast cancer, gastric cancer, lung cancer and liver cancer. This article reviews the recent progress and the application of PALT in tumor therapy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:39

Enthalten in:

Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology - 39(2023), 9 vom: 25. Sept., Seite 3644-3669

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chen, Xiaoyang [VerfasserIn]
An, Ruiheng [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Ju [VerfasserIn]
Liang, Youfeng [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Wenjing [VerfasserIn]
Hao, Mingxuan [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Rui [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xiaoning [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yongchao [VerfasserIn]
Ying, Lu [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Zhao [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibodies, Monoclonal
English Abstract
Immunoglobulin Variable Region
Journal Article
Markers
Monoclonal antibody
Peptide Library
Phage antibody library technology
Review
Targeted therapy
Tumor

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 09.10.2023

Date Revised 09.10.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.13345/j.cjb.230048

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36299434X