Validation of the social communication questionnaire amongst Nigerian adolescents

© 2023 The Authors. Autism Research published by International Society for Autism Research and Wiley Periodicals LLC..

Few autism spectrum disorder (ASD) screening tools have been developed and validated in Africa. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the Social Communication Questionnaire (SCQ) when used with Nigerian adolescents. Parents and caregivers of two hundred and five adolescents completed the SCQ Lifetime form while the adolescents were assessed for ASD using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd Edition (ADOS-2). Factor structure and convergent and discriminative validity were examined, along with the sensitivity and specificity of the SCQ in identifying participants with an autism spectrum disorder. The confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to examine the factor structure, while logistic regression and Pearson's correlation coefficient were used to examine the validities. The SCQ had good internal consistency, discriminative, and convergent validity. A cut-off score of 10 revealed sensitivity = 0.81 and specificity = 0.88 for the identification of autism spectrum disorder. AUC was 0.83, p < 0.001, 95% CI [0.77, 0.90]. The results of this study provide evidence to support the retention of the original four factors of the SCQ. The SCQ has good psychometric properties when used with Nigerian adolescents.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research - 17(2024), 1 vom: 04. Jan., Seite 66-77

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Nwokolo, Eziafakaku Uchechukwu [VerfasserIn]
Murphy, Glynis H [VerfasserIn]
Langdon, Peter E [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adolescent
Africa
Autism
Diagnosis
Journal Article
Nigeria
Screening
Social communication questionnaire (SCQ)

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.01.2024

Date Revised 27.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/aur.3038

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362893993