Factors contributing to the nonlinear pharmacokinetics of astegolimab : a close examination of potential causes

Aim: This paper describes a case study of an antibody therapeutic targeting a membrane-bound receptor, also present in systemic circulation, as a soluble receptor. During phase I studies of astegolimab, nonlinear pharmacokinetics (PKs) were observed. We investigated the potential contribution of antidrug antibodies, target-mediated drug disposition and assay format. Materials & methods: A more target-tolerant assay was developed, and a subset of phase I samples were evaluated in both free and total PK assay formats. Results & conclusion: Our results demonstrate that there were two main contributors to PK nonlinearity: soluble target interference in the free PK assay, in addition to target-mediated drug disposition. Antidrug antibody status did not significantly impact PK.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Bioanalysis - 15(2023), 21 vom: 04. Nov., Seite 1305-1314

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sperinde, Gizette [VerfasserIn]
Dolton, Michael [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Wenhui [VerfasserIn]
Mathews, Joel [VerfasserIn]
Putnam, Wendy [VerfasserIn]
Fischer, Saloumeh K [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

27TW751DTH
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Astegolimab
Free PK assay
Journal Article
Non-linear PK
Target-mediated drug disposition
Total PK assay

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.11.2023

Date Revised 01.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.4155/bio-2023-0115

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362854815