Fabrication of amine-functionalized and multi-layered PAN-(TiO2)-gelatin nanofibrous wound dressing : In-vitro evaluation

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

The development of advanced multifunctional wound dressings remains a major challenge. Herein, a novel multilayer (ML) electrospun nanofibers (NFs) wound dressing based on diethylenetriamine (DETA) functionalized polyacrylonitrile (PAN), TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) coating (Ct), and bioderived gelatin (Gel) was developed for potential applications in wound healing. The ML PAN-DETA-Ct-Gel membrane was developed by combining electrospinning, chemical functionalization, synthesis, and electrospray techniques, using a layer-by-layer method. The ML PAN-DETA-Ct-Gel membrane is comprised of an outer layer of PAN-DETA as a barrier to external microorganisms and structural support, an interlayer TiO2 NPs (Ct) as antibacterial function, and a contact layer (Gel) to improve biocompatibility and cell viability. The NFs membranes were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), surface profilometry, BET analysis, and water contact angle techniques to investigate their morphology, surface roughness, porosity, and wettability. The ML PAN-DETA-Ct-Gel wound dressing exhibited good surface roughness, porosity, and better wettability. Cell morphology, proliferation, and viability were determined using fibroblasts (3T3), and antibacterial assays were performed against six pathogens. The ML PAN-DETA-Ct-Gel NFs membrane showed good cell morphology, proliferation, viability, and antibacterial activity compared with other membranes. This new class of ML NFs membranes offers a multifunctional architecture with adequate biocompatibility, cell viability, and antibacterial activity.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:253

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 253(2023), Pt 5 vom: 31. Dez., Seite 127169

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Khan, Rawaiz [VerfasserIn]
Haider, Sajjad [VerfasserIn]
Khan, Muhammad Umar Aslam [VerfasserIn]
Haider, Adnan [VerfasserIn]
Razak, Saiful Izwan Abd [VerfasserIn]
Hasan, Anwarul [VerfasserIn]
Khan, Raees [VerfasserIn]
Wahit, Mat Uzir [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

134-62-3
15FIX9V2JP
25014-41-9
9000-70-8
Amines
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Biological and antibacterial properties
DEET
Electrospinning
Gelatin
Journal Article
Multilayer wound dressing
Polyacrylonitrile
Titanium dioxide

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.11.2023

Date Revised 24.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127169

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36279023X