The impact of different drying methods on the physical properties, bioactive components, antioxidant capacity, volatile components and industrial application of coffee peel

© 2023 The Author(s)..

This study evaluated the effects of hot air drying (HAD), microwave drying (MD), vacuum drying (VD), sun drying (SD) and vacuum freeze drying (VFD) on the physical properties, bioactive components, antioxidant capacity, volatile components and industrial application of coffee peel. The results showed VFD could retain the appearance color, total phenolics (19.49 mg GAE/g DW), total flavonoids (9.65 mg CE/g DW), caffeine (3.15 mg/g DW), trigonelline (2.71 mg/g DW), and antioxidant capacities of fresh sample to the greatest extent, but its operating cost was significantly higher than other treatments and total volatile components were in the minimum levels. HAD and SD exhibited the highest loss rates of total phenols and antioxidant capacities, exceeding 50%. MD offered the lowest operating cost, superior retention of bioactive components, and the richest variety and quantity of volatile compounds. Therefore, it is recommended to use MD to dehydrate the coffee peel in actual production.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

Food chemistry: X - 19(2023) vom: 30. Okt., Seite 100807

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hu, Dongsheng [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Xiaogang [VerfasserIn]
Qin, Yuyue [VerfasserIn]
Yan, Jiatong [VerfasserIn]
Li, Rongmei [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Qiliang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bioactive components
Coffee peel
Drying methods
Economic assessment
Flavor components
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 03.10.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100807

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362760969