Leading the pack : Best practices in comparative canine cancer genomics to inform human oncology

© 2023 The Authors. Veterinary and Comparative Oncology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

Pet dogs develop spontaneous cancers at a rate estimated to be five times higher than that of humans, providing a unique opportunity to study disease biology and evaluate novel therapeutic strategies in a model system that possesses an intact immune system and mirrors key aspects of human cancer biology. Despite decades of interest, effective utilization of pet dog cancers has been hindered by a limited repertoire of necessary cellular and molecular reagents for both in vitro and in vivo studies, as well as a dearth of information regarding the genomic landscape of these cancers. Recently, many of these critical gaps have been addressed through the generation of a highly annotated canine reference genome, the creation of several tools necessary for multi-omic analysis of canine tumours, and the development of a centralized repository for key genomic and associated clinical information from canine cancer patients, the Integrated Canine Data Commons. Together, these advances have catalysed multidisciplinary efforts designed to integrate the study of pet dog cancers more effectively into the translational continuum, with the ultimate goal of improving human outcomes. The current review summarizes this recent progress and provides a guide to resources and tools available for comparative study of pet dog cancers.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:21

Enthalten in:

Veterinary and comparative oncology - 21(2023), 4 vom: 16. Dez., Seite 565-577

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

London, Cheryl A [VerfasserIn]
Gardner, Heather [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Shaying [VerfasserIn]
Knapp, Deborah W [VerfasserIn]
Utturkar, Sagar M [VerfasserIn]
Duval, Dawn L [VerfasserIn]
Chambers, Melissa R [VerfasserIn]
Ostrander, Elaine [VerfasserIn]
Trent, Jeffrey M [VerfasserIn]
Kuffel, Gina [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Canine genome
Data analysis
Journal Article
Review
Tumour genomics

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.11.2023

Date Revised 13.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/vco.12935

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362742782