Insight into the experiences of caregivers of older adults in long-term care homes : A photovoice study

© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Advanced Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

AIMS: To explore the lived experiences of caregivers of people living in long-term care (LTC) homes during the initial phases of the COVID-19 pandemic and potential supports and resources needed to improve caregivers' quality of life.

BACKGROUND: Carers (or care partners) of adults in LTC contribute substantially to the health and well-being of their loved ones by providing physical care, emotional support and companionship. Despite their critical role, little is known about how caregivers have been impacted by the pandemic.

DESIGN: An interpretive descriptive approach that incorporated the photovoice method was used.

METHODS: Using a purposive sampling strategy, six family carers in Ontario, Canada were recruited between September and December 2021. Over a 4-week period, caregivers took pictures depicting their experience of the pandemic that were shared in a virtual focus group. Visual and text data were analysed using thematic analysis with an inductive approach.

FINDINGS: Caregivers expressed feelings of frustration, confusion and joy. Emerging themes included: (i) feeling like a 'criminal' amidst visitor restrictions and rules; (ii) experiencing uncertainty and disappointment in the quality of care of long-term care homes; (iii) going through burnout; and (iv) focusing on small joys and cherished memories.

CONCLUSIONS: The combination of visual and textual methods provided unique insight into the mental distress, isolation and intense emotional burdens experienced by caregivers during the pandemic.

IMPACT: Our findings underscore the need for LTC organizations to work in unison with caregivers to optimize the care of residents and support the mental health of caregivers.

REPORTING METHOD: This work adhered to the consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ) checklist.

PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONS: The caregivers included in the study were involved in the co-creative process as active contributors informing the design and validation of the codes and themes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:80

Enthalten in:

Journal of advanced nursing - 80(2024), 3 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 1084-1096

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Boamah, Sheila A [VerfasserIn]
Yous, Marie-Lee [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Harrison [VerfasserIn]
Weldrick, Rachel [VerfasserIn]
Dal Bello-Haas, Vanina [VerfasserIn]
Durepos, Pamela [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Art-based research
Caregivers
Focus group
Journal Article
Long-term care
Meaningful engagement
Mental health
Nursing
Older adults
Photovoice
Quality of life

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.02.2024

Date Revised 14.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/jan.15888

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362715505