Non-operating revenue is an important source of funding for rural hospitals, especially those that are government-owned

© 2023 National Rural Health Association..

PURPOSE: Non-operating revenue (NOR), derived from investments, contributions, government appropriations, and medical space rentals, can contribute to financial stability of hospitals by offsetting operating losses and improving profitability. NOR might benefit rural hospitals that often face intense financial pressures. However, little is known about how much rural hospitals rely on NOR and if certain organizational characteristics are associated with differences in NOR.

METHODS: Healthcare Cost Report Information System data from 2011 to 2019 were used to analyze sources of revenue among Critical Access Hospitals (CAHs) and Rural Prospective Payment System (R-PPS) hospitals through descriptive statistics and regression models. Reliance on NOR was measured by the percentage of total revenue from non-operating sources.

FINDINGS: Results indicate that both CAHs and R-PPS hospitals rely on NOR; however, CAHs have a higher percentage of total revenue derived from non-operating sources (3.2%) as compared to R-PPS hospitals (1.9%) (p < 0.001). Government-owned hospitals have significantly higher reliance on NOR than other ownership types. System affiliation also influences reliance on NOR. Lastly, results suggest that NOR may play a role in improving overall profit margins.

CONCLUSIONS: As rural hospitals disproportionately face challenges related to declining profitability and the risk for closure, they may rely on NOR to continue to strengthen financial performance and provide health care to their communities. However, NOR is not guaranteed, and reliance on NOR further reiterates the value of stable, adequate reimbursement to guard against fluctuations in NOR.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40

Enthalten in:

The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association - 40(2024), 2 vom: 28. März, Seite 249-258

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pitcher, Ariana [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Ruoyu [VerfasserIn]
Gurzenda, Susie [VerfasserIn]
Pink, George [VerfasserIn]
Reiter, Kristin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Financial performance
Hospital ownership
Journal Article
Nonoperating revenue
Rural hospitals

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.03.2024

Date Revised 21.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/jrh.12797

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362675015