ER body-resident myrosinases and tryptophan specialized metabolism modulate root microbiota assembly

© 2023 The Authors New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation..

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) bodies are ER-derived structures that contain a large amount of PYK10 myrosinase, which hydrolyzes tryptophan (Trp)-derived indole glucosinolates (IGs). Given the well-described role of IGs in root-microbe interactions, we hypothesized that ER bodies in roots are important for interaction with soil-borne microbes at the root-soil interface. We used mutants impaired in ER bodies (nai1), ER body-resident myrosinases (pyk10bglu21), IG biosynthesis (myb34/51/122), and Trp specialized metabolism (cyp79b2b3) to profile their root microbiota community in natural soil, evaluate the impact of axenically collected root exudates on soil or synthetic microbial communities, and test their response to fungal endophytes in a mono-association setup. Tested mutants exhibited altered bacterial and fungal communities in rhizoplane and endosphere, respectively. Natural soils and bacterial synthetic communities treated with mutant root exudates exhibited distinctive microbial profiles from those treated with wild-type (WT) exudates. Most tested endophytes severely restricted the growth of cyp79b2b3, a part of which also impaired the growth of pyk10bglu21. Our results suggest that root ER bodies and their resident myrosinases modulate the profile of root-secreted metabolites and thereby influence root-microbiota interactions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

2023

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:241

Enthalten in:

The New phytologist - 241(2023), 1 vom: 28. Jan., Seite 329-342

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Basak, Arpan Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Piasecka, Anna [VerfasserIn]
Hucklenbroich, Jana [VerfasserIn]
Türksoy, Gözde Merve [VerfasserIn]
Guan, Rui [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Pengfan [VerfasserIn]
Getzke, Felix [VerfasserIn]
Garrido-Oter, Ruben [VerfasserIn]
Hacquard, Stephane [VerfasserIn]
Strzałka, Kazimierz [VerfasserIn]
Bednarek, Paweł [VerfasserIn]
Yamada, Kenji [VerfasserIn]
Nakano, Ryohei Thomas [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

8DUH1N11BX
EC 3.2.1.-
EC 3.2.1.147
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) body
Glucosinolate
Glycoside Hydrolases
Host-microbe interaction
Journal Article
Microbiota
Root exudate
Soil
Specialized metabolism
Thioglucosidase
Tryptophan

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.12.2023

Date Revised 11.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/nph.19289

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362674442