Progerin, an Aberrant Spliced Form of Lamin A, Is a Potential Therapeutic Target for HGPS

Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is an extremely rare genetic disorder caused by the mutant protein progerin, which is expressed by the abnormal splicing of the LMNA gene. HGPS affects systemic levels, with the exception of cognition or brain development, in children, showing that cellular aging can occur in the short term. Studying progeria could be useful in unraveling the causes of human aging (as well as fatal age-related disorders). Elucidating the clear cause of HGPS or the development of a therapeutic medicine could improve the quality of life and extend the survival of patients. This review aimed to (i) briefly describe how progerin was discovered as the causative agent of HGPS, (ii) elucidate the puzzling observation of the absence of primary neurological disease in HGPS, (iii) present several studies showing the deleterious effects of progerin and the beneficial effects of its inhibition, and (iv) summarize research to develop a therapy for HGPS and introduce clinical trials for its treatment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Cells - 12(2023), 18 vom: 18. Sept.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kim, Bae-Hoon [VerfasserIn]
Chung, Yeon-Ho [VerfasserIn]
Woo, Tae-Gyun [VerfasserIn]
Kang, So-Mi [VerfasserIn]
Park, Soyoung [VerfasserIn]
Park, Bum-Joon [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Hutchinson–Gilford progeria syndrome
Journal Article
Lamin Type A
Nuclear lamina
Progerin
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.09.2023

Date Revised 03.10.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/cells12182299

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362557888