New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus in COVID-19 : A Scoping Review

© 2023. The Author(s)..

INTRODUCTION: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic became superimposed on the pre-existing obesity and diabetes mellitus (DM) pandemics. Since COVID-19 infection alters the metabolic equilibrium, it may induce pathophysiologic mechanisms that potentiate new-onset DM, and we evaluated this issue.

METHOD: A systematic review of the literature published from the 1 January 2020 until the 20 July 2023 was performed (PROSPERO registration number CRD42022341638). We included only full-text articles of both human clinical and randomized controlled trials published in English and enrolling adults (age > 18 years old) with ongoing or preceding COVID-19 in whom hyperglycemia was detected. The search was based on the following criteria: "(new-onset diabetes mellitus OR new-onset DM) AND (COVID-19) AND adults".

RESULTS: Articles on MEDLINE (n = 70) and the Web of Science database (n = 16) were included and analyzed by two researchers who selected 20 relevant articles. We found evidence of a bidirectional relationship between COVID-19 and DM.

CONCLUSIONS: This link operates as a pathophysiological mechanism supported by epidemiological data and also by the clinical and biological findings obtained from the affected individuals. The COVID-19 pandemic raised the incidence of DM through different pathophysiological and psychosocial factors.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Diabetes Ther. 2023 Nov 15;:. - PMID 37964156

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders - 15(2024), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 33-60

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pantea Stoian, Anca [VerfasserIn]
Bica, Ioana-Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Salmen, Teodor [VerfasserIn]
Al Mahmeed, Wael [VerfasserIn]
Al-Rasadi, Khalid [VerfasserIn]
Al-Alawi, Kamila [VerfasserIn]
Banach, Maciej [VerfasserIn]
Banerjee, Yajnavalka [VerfasserIn]
Ceriello, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Cesur, Mustafa [VerfasserIn]
Cosentino, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Firenze, Alberto [VerfasserIn]
Galia, Massimo [VerfasserIn]
Goh, Su-Yen [VerfasserIn]
Janez, Andrej [VerfasserIn]
Kalra, Sanjay [VerfasserIn]
Kapoor, Nitin [VerfasserIn]
Kempler, Peter [VerfasserIn]
Lessan, Nader [VerfasserIn]
Lotufo, Paulo [VerfasserIn]
Mikhailidis, Dimitri P [VerfasserIn]
Nibali, Luigi [VerfasserIn]
Papanas, Nikolaos [VerfasserIn]
Powell-Wiley, Tiffany [VerfasserIn]
Rizvi, Ali A [VerfasserIn]
Sahebkar, Amirhossein [VerfasserIn]
Santos, Raul D [VerfasserIn]
Toth, Peter P [VerfasserIn]
Viswanathan, Vijay [VerfasserIn]
Rizzo, Manfredi [VerfasserIn]
Cardiometabolic Panel of International Experts on Syndemic COVID-19 (CAPISCO) [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Coronavirus disease 2019
Diabetes mellitus
Hyperglycemia
Journal Article
New-onset diabetes
New-onset hyperglycemia
Newly diagnosed diabetes
Prediabetes
Review
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 infection

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 18.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

ErratumIn: Diabetes Ther. 2023 Nov 15;:. - PMID 37964156

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s13300-023-01465-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362474907