Intramodule pressure profiles and protein accumulation during tangential flow filtration

© 2023 The Authors. Biotechnology Progress published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Institute of Chemical Engineers..

Tangential flow filtration (TFF) through a 30 kDa nominal molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) ultrafiltration membrane is widely employed to concentrate purified monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to levels required for their formulation into injectable biologics. While TFF has been used to remove casein from milk for cheese production for over 35 years, and in pharmaceutical manufacture of biotherapeutic proteins for 20 years, the rapid decline in filtration rate (i.e., flux) at high protein concentrations is a limitation that still needs to be addressed. This is particularly important for mAbs, many of which are 140-160 kDa immunoglobulin G (IgG) type proteins recovered at concentrations of 200 mg/mL or higher. This work reports the direct measurement of local transmembrane pressure drops and off-line confocal imaging of protein accumulation in stagnant regions on the surface of a 30 kDa regenerated cellulose membrane in a flat-sheet configuration widely used in manufacture of biotherapeutic proteins. These first-of-a-kind measurements using 150 kDa bovine IgG show that while axial pressure decreases by 58 psi across a process membrane cassette, the decrease in transmembrane pressure drop is constant at about 1.2 psi/cm along the 20.7 cm length of the membrane. Confocal laser scanning microscopy of the membrane surface at the completion of runs where retentate protein concentration exceeds 200 mg/mL, shows a 50 μm thick protein layer is uniformly deposited. The localized measurements made possible by the modified membrane system confirm the role of protein deposition on limiting ultrafiltration rate and indicate possible targets for improving membrane performance.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40

Enthalten in:

Biotechnology progress - 40(2024), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite e3389

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Cunha, Fernanda [VerfasserIn]
Zuponcic, Jessica [VerfasserIn]
Rossi, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Springer, Grant [VerfasserIn]
Ximenes, Eduardo [VerfasserIn]
Bruns, Norvin [VerfasserIn]
Moomaw, John F [VerfasserIn]
Bowes, Brian D [VerfasserIn]
Qian, Ken K [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Zhao [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Dennis [VerfasserIn]
Corvari, Vincent J [VerfasserIn]
Ardekani, Arezoo [VerfasserIn]
Reklaitis, Gintaras [VerfasserIn]
Ladisch, Michael [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibodies, Monoclonal
Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM)
Gel layer
Immunoglobulin G
Journal Article
Membranes, Artificial
Monoclonal antibody
Protein deposition
Tangential flow filtration

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.02.2024

Date Revised 22.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/btpr.3389

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362442738