Host genetic variation at a locus near CHD1L impacts HIV sequence diversity in a South African population

IMPORTANCE: It has been previously shown that genetic variants near CHD1L on chromosome 1 are associated with reduced HIV VL in African populations. However, the impact of these variants on viral diversity and how they restrict viral replication are unknown. We report on a regional association analysis in a South African population and show evidence of selective pressure by variants near CHD1L on HIV RT and gag. Our findings provide further insight into how genetic variability at this locus contributes to host control of HIV in a South African population.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:97

Enthalten in:

Journal of virology - 97(2023), 10 vom: 31. Okt., Seite e0095423

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Schulz, Vanessa E [VerfasserIn]
Tuff, Jeffrey F [VerfasserIn]
Tough, Riley H [VerfasserIn]
Lewis, Lara [VerfasserIn]
Chimukangara, Benjamin [VerfasserIn]
Garrett, Nigel [VerfasserIn]
Abdool Karim, Quarraisha [VerfasserIn]
Abdool Karim, Salim S [VerfasserIn]
McKinnon, Lyle R [VerfasserIn]
Kharsany, Ayesha B M [VerfasserIn]
McLaren, Paul J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

CHD1L protein, human
DNA Helicases
DNA-Binding Proteins
EC 2.7.7.49
EC 3.6.4.-
EC 3.6.4.12
Gag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Genome-to-genome analysis
HIV
HIV Reverse Transcriptase
HLA
Host genomics
Host-pathogen interaction
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Viral genomics
Viral load

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 03.01.2024

Date Revised 12.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1128/jvi.00954-23

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362436754