Safety and efficacy study of oral metronomic capecitabine combined with pyrotinib in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer : A phase II trial

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

PURPOSE: To analyze the safety and efficacy of orally administered metronomic capecitabine plus pyrotinib in HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients, we conducted a prospective phase II study with a single-arm design.

METHODS: HER2 positive patients received oral metronomic capecitabine 500 mg three times a day and pyrotinib 400 mg per day. The primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS). Other endpoints included objective response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS), clinical benefit rate (CBR) and safety.

RESULTS: The study included 50 patients with MBC that was HER2-positive, while 1 patient was excluded due to nonstandard medication. The median PFS and OS was 11.9 months (95%CI 8.8-14.6) and 29.3 months (95%CI 24.4-34.8) respectively. ORR was 34.7%, and CBR was 81.6% with 2 CR (4.1%), 15 PR (30.6%) and 23 SD (46.9%). The mPFS in first- or second-line treatment was 12.2 months. The most frequent treatment-related adverse events included hand-foot syndrome, diarrhea, vomiting and nausea. Grade 3 adverse events occurred in 15(30.6%) patients, including hand-foot syndrome (12.2%), diarrhea (12.2%), vomiting (4.1%), and nausea (2.0%). 1 grade 4 adverse event of diarrhea (2.0%) was observed.

CONCLUSION: The combination of metronomic capecitabine and pyrotinib is a promising regimen with competitive efficacy and improved tolerability in HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:72

Enthalten in:

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland) - 72(2023) vom: 12. Dez., Seite 103581

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

He, Maiyue [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jiaxuan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Zijing [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Fei [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jiayu [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Pin [VerfasserIn]
Li, Qing [VerfasserIn]
Yuan, Peng [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Yang [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Ying [VerfasserIn]
Mo, Hongnan [VerfasserIn]
Lan, Bo [VerfasserIn]
Li, Qiao [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Binghe [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

6804DJ8Z9U
Capecitabine
Clinical Trial, Phase II
EC 2.7.10.1
HER2-Positive
Journal Article
Metastatic breast cancer
Metronomic chemotherapy
Phase II study
Pyrotinib
Receptor, ErbB-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.12.2023

Date Revised 06.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.breast.2023.103581

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362389667